Optical and electrical properties of InP porous structures formed on P-N substrates

H. Okazaki, Taketomo Sato, Naoki Yoshizawa, T. Hashizume
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Abstract

We demonstrated to form InP porous structures on n-type epitaxial layers grown on p-type (001) substrates. The high-density array of straight pores with 150nm diameter and 5000nm depth was formed by the electrochemical anodization process, where the pore depth could be controlled by the anodization time in the n-type layer. The present p-n InP porous structures show the low optical reflectance in UV-, visible- and near-infrared region. The current transport properties clearly show the rectifying behavior. These features are very promising for practical application to high-efficiency photo-sensitive devices.
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P-N衬底上形成的InP多孔结构的光学和电学性质
我们证明了在p型(001)衬底上生长的n型外延层上形成InP多孔结构。通过电化学阳极氧化工艺形成了直径150nm、深度5000nm的高密度直孔阵列,其中n型层的孔深可由阳极氧化时间控制。所制备的p-n - InP多孔结构在紫外、可见光和近红外波段具有较低的光学反射率。当前传输属性清楚地显示了整流行为。这些特性在高效光敏器件的实际应用中具有广阔的应用前景。
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