A novel envelope stability control scheme based on phase plane with enhanced overshoot dynamics of vehicle

Xiaoyu Li, N. Xu, Jiameng Xu
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Abstract

Phase plane is a visualized method to analyze the vehicle lateral behavior. The envelope control based on the sideslip angle and yaw rate phase plane can effectively restrict the vehicle states in the safe operation region for ensuring the stability of the vehicle. However, In most of such control schemes, many stable regions are not included in the envelope such that the dynamic performance of the vehicle is largely constrained. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a novel envelope control scheme based on saddle nodes position. It improves the overshoot dynamics by incorporating more stable regions in yaw rate direction and thus, improving the dynamic performance and steering agility. The simulation results indicate that compared to the previous envelope schemes, the proposed one can effectively improve the dynamic performance of the vehicle under the condition of ensuring stability.
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一种基于相位平面的增强车辆超调动力学的包络稳定性控制新方案
相平面是一种可视化的分析车辆横向特性的方法。基于侧滑角和横摆角速度相平面的包络控制可以有效地将车辆状态限制在安全运行区域内,保证车辆的稳定性。然而,在大多数此类控制方案中,许多稳定区域不包括在包络中,从而在很大程度上约束了车辆的动态性能。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于鞍节点位置的包络控制方案。它通过在偏航率方向上加入更稳定的区域来改善超调动力学,从而提高动态性能和转向敏捷性。仿真结果表明,与以往的包络方案相比,所提出的包络方案能够在保证稳定性的前提下有效地改善车辆的动态性能。
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