Position Sensorless Composite Control of Hybrid Excitation Axial Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Machine

Huayang Jin, Wei Zhang, Jiale Wang
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Abstract

A composite control method is proposed in order to carry out the stable and reliable operation of hybrid excitation axial field flux-switching permanent magnet machine(HEAFFSPMM) position sensorless control system in the full-speed range. In the middle- and high-speed ranges, the improved model reference adaptive system with parameter identification can effectively improve the estimation accuracy of the rotor position and the dynamic and steady state performance of the control system. In the zero- and low-speed ranges, the improved pulse high frequency voltage injection combining quasi-proportional resonance and second-order generalized integrator is applied to achieve fast starting and reliable operation of the motor. In addition, the weighted average composite control is used in the transition range to achieve smooth switching between the two speed ranges of HEAFFSPMM. Finally, the experimental verification is completed. The experimental results show that the position sensorless composite control can realize the full-speed operation of the motor, and can effectively improve the control accuracy and performances of the control system.
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混合励磁轴向磁场开关永磁电机的无位置传感器复合控制
为了实现混合励磁轴向磁场开关永磁电机(HEAFFSPMM)无位置传感器控制系统在全速范围内的稳定可靠运行,提出了一种复合控制方法。在中高速范围内,改进的模型参考自适应参数辨识系统能有效提高转子位置的估计精度和控制系统的动稳态性能。在零速和低速范围内,采用准比例谐振和二阶广义积分器相结合的改进脉冲高频电压注入,实现了电机的快速启动和可靠运行。此外,在过渡区间采用加权平均复合控制,实现了HEAFFSPMM两个速度区间的平稳切换。最后,完成了实验验证。实验结果表明,无位置传感器复合控制可以实现电机的全速运行,并能有效提高控制系统的控制精度和性能。
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