Analysis of a flashover operation on two 138kV transmission lines

M. McMillan, Stephen Copeland, Joe Perez, Hung-Ming Chou
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Abstract

Flashover operations due to a change in the physical positioning of a foreign object with an energized conductor are a common occurrence seen throughout many transmission and distribution systems. The inception of a fault from a flashover between two stationary conductors, however, is not as prevalent. This is primarily due to extensive protection system coordination and insulation design specifications that, under anticipated fault conditions, will allow the necessary protection devices to operate, thereby clearing the fault. For Bryan Texas Utilities during the summer of 2013, a particular flashover operation brought about a series of atypical events, which resulted in several operations involving two 138kV transmission lines as well as portions of the 12.5kV distribution system. As presented in the following analysis, it is evident that, while the fault conditions experienced by the system were not within anticipated limits, there are some steps that can be taken to mitigate future operations of this nature.
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两条138kV输电线路闪络运行分析
在许多输配电系统中,由于带电导体的异物物理位置的变化而引起的闪络操作是常见的现象。然而,从两个固定导体之间的闪络开始的故障并不普遍。这主要是由于广泛的保护系统协调和绝缘设计规范,在预期的故障条件下,将允许必要的保护装置运行,从而清除故障。对于Bryan Texas公用事业公司来说,2013年夏天,一次特殊的闪络操作引发了一系列非典型事件,导致两条138kV输电线路以及部分12.5kV配电系统发生故障。正如下面的分析所示,很明显,虽然系统所经历的故障条件不在预期范围内,但可以采取一些措施来减轻未来这种性质的操作。
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