Bridging the Gap Between Requirements Document and Formal Specifications using Development Patterns

Imen Sayar, J. Souquières
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Guaranteeing the correctness of critical and complex software and systems is a challenge that needs to be tackled right from the requirements engineering phase. This paper introduces two development patterns linked to the shape of requirements. The first one allows to automatically formalize a constraint and introduce it in an existing system. The second one is interested on requirements describing a sequence of operations. The verification activity is partly automated and the validation becomes easier to manage. The approach using these development patterns allow us an incremental development of formal specifications and their associated requirements, linked by a glossary. The case study of a hemodialysis system is used as a running example throughout this paper.
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使用开发模式弥合需求文档和正式规范之间的差距
保证关键的、复杂的软件和系统的正确性是一个挑战,需要从需求工程阶段就着手解决。本文介绍了与需求形状相关的两种开发模式。第一个允许自动形式化约束并将其引入现有系统。第二个是对描述操作序列的需求感兴趣。验证活动是部分自动化的,并且验证变得更容易管理。使用这些开发模式的方法允许我们对正式规范及其相关需求进行增量开发,并通过术语表进行链接。一个血液透析系统的案例研究是作为一个运行的例子,在整个论文。
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