Syntactic Analysis of Movement Transformation in Bahasa Indonesia

Ruly Adha
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Abstract

The objective of this article was to analyse the types of movement transformation which is applied in Bahasa Indonesia. This article aims to collect ideas, theories, and reported empirical data within the context of scholarship in the library. The theory used in this article was taken from the theory of Transformational Generative Grammar (TGG) introduced by Noam Chomsky. This article was an attempt to highlight how Chomsky’s concept called movement transfssormation works in Bahasa Indonesia. The data were taken from some sentences in Bahasa Indonesia. In this article, the sentences were analysed by using IC analysis. IC analysis is a method of analysing sentences by dividing them into their constituent structures. The methods used in analysing sentences were bracketing and tree diagram. Some types of movement transformation that were applied in Bahasa Indonesia were Affix Hopping, Interrogative (Aux Movement), Wh-Movement, Passive Transformation, Dative Movement, Topicalization, Particle Movement, and Relative Movement.
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印尼语动作变换的句法分析
本文的目的是分析在印尼语中应用的运动转换的类型。本文旨在收集图书馆学术背景下的想法、理论和报告的经验数据。本文使用的理论来源于乔姆斯基提出的转换生成语法(TGG)理论。本文试图突出乔姆斯基的运动转换概念在印尼语中的作用。数据取自印尼语的一些句子。本文采用IC分析法对句子进行分析。集成分析是一种通过将句子分成组成结构来分析句子的方法。分析句子的方法主要有括号法和树形图法。在印尼语中应用的动作变换类型有词缀跳跃、疑问句(辅助运动)、wh运动、被动变换、加格运动、话题化、小品运动和相对运动。
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