On-line Monitoring System of DC Intelligent Circuit Breaker Based on ARM and FPGA

Luo Qi-Quan, Lei Yuan-lin, Huang Yuan-feng, Fan Zhipeng
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Abstract

In this paper, an on-line monitoring system of DC intelligent circuit breaker based on ARM and FPGA is designed. The system integrates the functions of fault recording, fault diagnosis, fault logging, and current monitoring. Considering the minimum breaking time of the circuit breaker reaches 2ms, collecting enough fault current data within 2ms is a problem in system design. To solve it, the system utilizes the property that FPGA does not occupy CPU and the high-speed throughput rate of AD7606 to realize high-speed sampling of current at the speed of 100 KSPS. ARM's rich hardware resources and perfect development environment ensure the control of the system and current data transmission. After verification, the results show that the recording rate of the system reaches 100KSPS, the time scale accuracy of the current recording data is up to 1ms, and the current monitoring error reaches 0.2%.
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基于ARM和FPGA的直流智能断路器在线监测系统
本文设计了一种基于ARM和FPGA的直流智能断路器在线监测系统。系统集故障记录、故障诊断、故障日志、电流监控等功能于一体。考虑到断路器的最小分断时间达到2ms,在2ms内收集足够的故障电流数据是系统设计中的一个问题。为了解决这一问题,该系统利用FPGA不占用CPU的特性和AD7606的高速吞吐率,实现了100 KSPS速度的电流高速采样。ARM丰富的硬件资源和完善的开发环境保证了系统的控制和当前数据的传输。经过验证,结果表明,该系统的记录速率达到100KSPS,当前记录数据的时标精度可达1ms,当前监测误差达到0.2%。
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