Talking Bodies: Sexual Abuse, Language, Illness and Dissociation in Camilla Gibb’s Mouthing the Words

Shadia Abdel-Rahman Téllez
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

espanolMouthing the Words, de Camilla Gibb (2002), es un Bildungsroman acerca de un trauma fisico y los intentos de la protagonista por escapar de su propio cuerpo. Escrita en un estilo autobiografico, la novela explora la experiencia de (des)encarnacion del personaje principal mediante un trastorno disociativo de identidad y mediante la anorexia, estableciendo una relacion causal entre abuso sexual y enfermedad. Por un lado, la enfermedad se concibe como una especie de lenguaje corporal que rompe con el silencio impuesto por la sexualizacion precoz, y por otro, como un mecanismo de defensa para superar el trauma, disociando mente de cuerpo. Este enfoque cartesiano sobre la existencia proporciona a la protagonista solo dos opciones: completar su disociacion o tratar de recuperar su poder como sujeto. EnglishCamilla Gibb’s Mouthing the Words (2002) is a coming-of-age story about bodily trauma and the attempts of the main character to escape corporeality. Written as a self-narration, the novel explores the protagonist’s (dis)embodied experience of multiple personality disorder and anorexia, establishing a causal relationship between sexual abuse and illness. On the one hand, illness becomes a sort of bodily language to break the silence imposed in early sexualisation and, on the other, a defence mechanism to overcome trauma by dissociating mind from body. This Cartesian approach to existence gives the protagonist only two options: to become fully disembodied, or to try to recover her agency by transforming herself into a fully embodied subject.
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会说话的身体:卡米拉·吉布的《说出的话》中的性虐待、语言、疾病和分离
卡米拉·吉布(Camilla Gibb, 2002)是一部成长小说,讲述了身体创伤和主人公试图逃离自己的身体。这部小说以自传体的风格写成,探讨了主人公在分离性身份障碍和厌食症的情况下转世的经历,建立了性虐待和疾病之间的因果关系。一方面,这种疾病被认为是一种身体语言,打破了早期性化强加的沉默,另一方面,作为一种克服创伤的防御机制,使身心分离。这种笛卡尔式的存在方式给主人公提供了两个选择:要么完成她的分离,要么试图重新获得她作为主体的力量。卡米拉·吉布的《说话》(2002)是一个关于身体创伤和主要人物试图逃离身体的成年故事。这部小说以自我叙述的形式写成,探讨了主人公(dis)的多人格障碍和食症的经验,在性虐待和疾病之间建立了一种关系。On the one hand, illness becomes a sort of bodily language to打破the沉默介于in early sexualisation and On the other,辩护机制克服by dissociating mind from身体创伤。This Cartesian approach to当日补救,the protagonist only two options:程序完全disembodied, or to试着recover她署by转型为完全违反subject herself。
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