Indoor Positioning System Based on Visible Light Communications

Carlos Miguel Avendaño López, M. Ibarra-Manzano, R. Castro-Sanchez, D. Almanza-Ojeda, J. Gómez-Carranza, Juan Pablo Amézquita Sánchez, Jesús Rooney Rivera Guillen, José de Jesús Rangel Magdaleno
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

In this work is proposed an implementation of a bidimensional indoor positioning system based on visible light communications. The system needs at least three led lamps forming a triangle to localize objects. The trilateration is used to calculate the position of the object, and the RSS to estimate the distance between the object and the lights. The estimators used are deterministic and computational models. The deterministic estimator used is a quadratic regression model by least squares. Computational models used are artificial neural networks: one first option includes an ANN for each lamp and a second one a general ANN for the three lamps system. Best results achieved with this system were about 5 cm of accuracy and 2.5 cm of precision, and this can be intended for the positioning of small targets moving in a room.
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基于可见光通信的室内定位系统
本文提出了一种基于可见光通信的二维室内定位系统的实现方案。该系统至少需要三个led灯形成一个三角形来定位物体。使用三边测量来计算物体的位置,使用RSS来估计物体与光源之间的距离。所使用的估计器是确定性模型和计算模型。使用的确定性估计量是最小二乘的二次回归模型。使用的计算模型是人工神经网络:第一种选择包括每个灯的人工神经网络,第二种选择包括三个灯系统的通用人工神经网络。该系统获得的最佳结果是5厘米的精度和2.5厘米的精度,这可以用于在房间中移动的小目标的定位。
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