The Nuance of Meaning Synonyms of Female Greeting Nouns in Indonesian

Siti Aminah, Ngusman Abdul Manaf, Novia Juita
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explain (1) synonyms of greeting expression for women in Indonesian, (2) types of synonyms of greetings for women in Indonesian, (3) nuance meanings of synonyms for greetings for women in Indonesian. This research is a qualitative. The data of this study are the basic Indonesian nouns used in various standard writing, namelyKamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Edisi V,Kompas.com, Padang Ekspres newspapers, textbooks, and researcher intuition. The data was analyzed qualitatively based on the analysis of the components of meaning and substitution. The results of the study are as follows. (1) All greeting nouns for women in Indonesian have a pair of synonyms. (2) Synonyms of greeting words for women in Indonesian have incomplete and not absolute types of synonyms, complete but not absolute, and incomplete but absolute. (3) Synonyms of greeting expression for women in Indonesian have nuances of meaning, both elements of cognitive and emotive meaning.
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印尼语女性问候名词词义同义词的细微差别
本研究的目的是解释(1)印尼语女性问候用语的同义词,(2)印尼语女性问候用语的同义词类型,(3)印尼语女性问候用语同义词的细微差别含义。本研究是定性的。本研究的数据是各种标准写作中使用的基本印度尼西亚名词,即kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Edisi V,Kompas.com, Padang Ekspres报纸,教科书和研究者直觉。通过对语义和替代成分的分析,对数据进行定性分析。研究结果如下:(1)印尼语中所有女性问候语都有一对同义词。(2)印尼语女性问候语的同义词有不完全和不绝对类型、完全而不绝对类型和不完全而绝对类型。(3)印尼语中女性问候语的同义词在意义上有细微差别,既有认知意义,也有情感意义。
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