Inventarisasi Famili Ericaceae Di Taman Wisata Alam Danau Sicikeh-Cikeh Desa Lae Hole Kecamatan Parbuluan Kabupaten Dairi Sumatera Utara

Fitri Asyiah Lubis, Kartika Manalu, Rahmadina Rahmadina
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Abstract

ABSTRACT

The Ericaceae family has benefit as medicines and ornamental plants, because several types of the Ericaceae family have very attractive colors, fruits and flower shapes, besides that they have important ecological and economic values. This study aims to determine the types and morphology of the Ericaceae family in the Sicikeh-cikeh Lake Nature Tourism Park Lae Hole Village Parbuluan District Dairi Regency Sumatera Utara. This research were conducted in October - January 2020 using the exploration methods, namely by exploring along the path of the research location. The results of studies that have been carried out found 7 types of family Ericaceae, such as 4 of the genus Rhododendron, 1 of the genus Vaccinium, 1 of the genus Diplycosia, and 1 of the genus Cavendishia. The types of the Ericaceae family were found in this study had the same morphology, which has a taproot. The shape of the stem was round, and the direction grows perpendicular (erectus). The leaves are single leaves. Flowers including majmuk flowers, (terminal), and has flower parts, namely the crown of flowers, stamens and pistil. The fruit had a capsule and buni fruit.

 

Keywords : Inventory, Ericaceae Family, Morphology, Sicikeh-cikeh Lake Nature Tourism Park

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摘要Ericaceae科的几种植物不仅具有非常诱人的颜色、果实和花形,而且具有重要的生态和经济价值,因此具有药用和观赏价值。本研究旨在确定苏门答腊岛北部达里县帕布卢安区莱莱洞村的西西克-西克湖自然旅游公园里的Ericaceae科植物的类型和形态。本研究于2020年10月至1月进行,采用勘探方法,即沿着研究地点的路径进行勘探。已经开展的研究结果发现,Ericaceae有7个类型,如杜鹃花属4个,矢车菊属1个,双蒲合花属1个,Cavendishia属1个。本研究发现的Ericaceae科植物类型具有相同的形态,具有直根。茎的形状为圆形,方向垂直生长(直立人)。叶子是单叶。花包括majmuk花,(顶生),并有花的部分,即花冠,雄蕊和雌蕊。这种水果有蒴果和果子。关键词:清查,Ericaceae科,形态学,Sicikeh-cikeh湖自然旅游公园
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