INVENTORY CONTROL MANAGEMENT AND REVENUE GENERATING CAPABILITIES OF OIL AND GAS DRILLING FIRMS IN NIGERIA

Fineboy Ikechi Joseph, C. Omodero, Uzochi Chinkata Okezie
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract The critical role of effective inventory control has been much emphasized in the oil and gas industry which is subdivided into upstream and downstream sectors with drilling activities falling within the upstream subsector. In light of this development, this study investigates effective inventory control and effective drilling activities of oil and gas drilling firms as well as its relationship with revenue generating capabilities of oil drilling firms in Nigeria. Simple random sampling technique was adopted. Presentation and analyses of primary data collected with questionnaire and testing of the hypotheses were done using percentage and Spearman’s Rank correlation coefficient. The results from the tests with the use SPSS show positive and significant correlation between in effective inventory management and downtime in the operations of oil and gas drilling with a correlation value of 0.682 with p-value = 0.001< 0.05 which implies that there is 68% relationship between ineffective management and downtime drilling. There is a significant correlation between incessant downtime in operations of oil and gas drilling firms and their income level owing to poorly managed inventory control with a correlation coefficient value of 0.788 with p-value = 0.000< 0.05 which implies that there is 79% relationship between income (profit) level and downtime in drilling operations. Incessant downtime in drilling operations of oil and gas firms as a result of poor inventory control management has significant difference with termination of contract of oil drilling firms with the result the F-cal value as 344.632 while F tabulated value as 3.901 leading to rejection of hull hypothesis. Based on the findings, it was the recommended that oil drilling firms should strengthen their inventory management system for effective and timely work delivery in order to avert downtime, loss of income and termination of contracts. Finally, members of staff of an oil and gas drilling firms in inventory unit should be trained and retrained on regular basis to embrace technological changes in inventory management to improve their performances which would in turn strengthen the inventory management of such firms.
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尼日利亚石油和天然气钻井公司的库存控制管理和创收能力
在油气行业中,有效的库存控制的关键作用一直被强调,该行业分为上游和下游部门,钻井活动属于上游子部门。鉴于这一发展,本研究调查了尼日利亚石油和天然气钻井公司的有效库存控制和有效钻井活动,以及它们与石油钻井公司创收能力的关系。采用简单随机抽样技术。通过问卷收集的原始数据的呈现和分析以及假设的检验使用百分比和Spearman 's Rank相关系数进行。SPSS检验结果表明,有效库存管理与油气钻井作业停工时间呈正相关,相关值为0.682,p值= 0.001< 0.05,说明无效库存管理与钻井停工时间的相关性为68%。油气钻井企业由于库存控制不善导致的作业不间断停机与其收入水平之间存在显著的相关关系,相关系数值为0.788,p值= 0.000< 0.05,这意味着收入(利润)水平与钻井作业停机之间存在79%的相关性。由于库存控制管理不善导致油气公司钻井作业持续停工与石油钻井公司合同终止有显著差异,F-cal值为344.632,F表值为3.901,导致船体假设被拒绝。根据调查结果,建议石油钻探公司应加强其库存管理系统,以便有效和及时地交付工作,以避免停工、收入损失和终止合同。最后,石油和天然气钻探公司盘存股的工作人员应定期接受培训和再培训,以便接受盘存管理方面的技术变革,以改善他们的业绩,从而加强这些公司的盘存管理。
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