THE EMPOWERMENT IN ACCELERATION AND DEFENCE OF POVERTY IN DISTRICT OF INDRAMAYU, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA

Juliati Prihatini, Ipdn, M. Ma’ruf, N. Handayani
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Abstract

Poverty is the urgent problem of state that need immediate treatment.Vulnerable to poverty rates can affect national tolerance. In 2009, total population of Indramayu, West Java are 1.7 million with the number of poverty up to 319.630 people (17,99%). Data from SUSENAS shows that in the number of poverty in Indramayu decrease every yearbut still the second highest poverty in West Java. The number of employment doesnt match with the amount of the citizen, so the poor community in Indramayu District need look for jobs abroad as a TKI (Migrant Worker). In 2014, Indramayu is a district with the most citizen becoming migrant worker in West Java.The data from BNP2TKI shows that the amount of TKI in Indramayu. Decreasing the amount of TKI in Indramayu cause the major part of former TKI choose to join groups of Small and Medium Industry instead become TKI. Not many former migrant workers join The Small and Medium Industry-Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) because the income generated is not as much as being a migrant worker.The objective of this research is to explain the commitment of the Government of Indramayu District to the Existence of IKM for former Women Labor in Balongan Subdistrict. The method used in this research is descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data gathered with observation method, interview and documentation. The result of this research shows the empowerment in an Acceleration and Defence against Poverty in District of Indramayu involving Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD). Keywords : poverty, an acceleration about defence of poverty, sustainability about small and medium industry
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在印度尼西亚西爪哇省因德拉马尤地区加速和保护贫困的赋权
贫困是国家急需解决的问题。易受贫困率影响会影响国家的容忍度。2009年,西爪哇Indramayu总人口为170万,贫困人口达319630人(17.99%)。SUSENAS的数据显示,Indramayu的贫困人口数量每年都在减少,但仍然是西爪哇第二高的贫困人口。就业人数与公民数量不匹配,因此Indramayu地区的贫困社区需要作为TKI(移民工人)在国外寻找工作。2014年,因德拉马尤是西爪哇移民工人最多的地区。BNP2TKI的数据显示,Indramayu的TKI含量。Indramayu的TKI数量减少,导致大部分原TKI选择加入中小企业集团,而不是成为TKI。没有多少前移民工人加入“中小产业”(IKM),因为所产生的收入不如移民工人多。本研究的目的是解释Indramayu区政府对巴龙安街道前女工的IKM存在的承诺。本研究采用的方法是定性方法与描述性方法相结合。采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集数据。这项研究的结果表明,在Indramayu地区的加速和防御贫困中,涉及到“全民教育”(SKPD)的赋权。关键词:贫困;加速脱贫;中小工业可持续发展
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