An Investigation of the Current Status of Teaching Composition Writing

Amin Mohamed Ahmed MohyAldin, Yasser Osman Jamaan Omer
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Abstract

This paper aims to look at the present situation of teaching composition writing in three states, namely, The Red Sea State, River Nile State, and Khartoum State. The study problem lies in that students face difficulties in writing a composition which are related to the content, organization and expression of composition writing. The research has adopted the descriptive method since it suits the nature and aim of the study. In order to carry out this methodology, the investigators used structured interviews of fifteen questions to obtain information from teachers of English at secondary schools in these states about composition writing and an observation checklist to observe what actually done by the teachers of English when they teach their students a composition lesson. The study comes up to very significant results. The most important ones are: students confront many and various difficulties when they attempt to write an English composition and that neither guided nor free composition writing can achieve the main objectives of teaching an English composition. Based on the study results, the study recommendations are suggested. The most significant ones are: composition writing should be as realistic as possible as it is a mean of communication and teachers should bear in mind that the two types of composition, guided and free, are different and that acquiring one doesn’t ensure improving the other since students will acquire what they have practised.
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作文写作教学现状调查
本文旨在考察红海州、尼罗河州和喀土穆州三个州的作文教学现状。学习问题在于学生在作文写作中遇到的困难与作文写作的内容、组织和表达有关。本研究采用了描述性的方法,因为它符合研究的性质和目的。为了实施这一方法,调查人员使用了15个问题的结构化访谈,从这些州的中学英语教师那里获得关于作文写作的信息,并使用观察清单来观察英语教师在教授学生作文课时实际做了什么。这项研究得出了非常重要的结果。最重要的是:学生在尝试写英语作文时面临着许多各种各样的困难,指导和自由写作都不能达到英语作文教学的主要目标。根据研究结果,提出了研究建议。最重要的是:作文写作应该尽可能现实,因为它是一种交流的手段,教师应该记住,两种类型的作文,引导和自由,是不同的,掌握一种并不能保证提高另一种,因为学生将获得他们练习过的东西。
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