AN AUTONOMOUS BRIDGE LOAD RATING FRAMEWORK USING DIGITAL TWIN

Li Ai, M. Bayat, G. Comert, P. Ziehl
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Abstract

Load rating of bridges is used to understand the working status and carrying capacity of bridge structures and components and is necessary to the safety of transportation. The current manual load rating procedure is, however, time-consuming. An intelligent and automatic load rating approach can be beneficial to supplement or eventually perhaps replace the current manual procedures. The innovation of this paper lies in developing an autonomous load rating framework by leveraging Digital Twin (DT) techniques. Full-scale laboratory testing of a bridge slab was conducted to verify the efficiency of the proposed framework. The ultimate moment capacity of the slab was obtained by carrying out four-point bending test. The testing procedure was monitored in real-time with multiple strain gauges. A real-scale finite element model of the slab was developed and calibrated with the testing results. The proposed DT framework of the bridge slabs was developed by integrating the numerical modeling and the strain monitoring. The proposed DT framework is intended for field application, and field results will be discussed.
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基于数字孪生的自主桥梁荷载评定框架
桥梁荷载额定值用于了解桥梁结构和构件的工作状态和承载能力,是保证运输安全的必要条件。然而,目前的手动负载评定程序非常耗时。一种智能的、自动的负荷评定方法有助于补充或最终可能取代目前的人工程序。本文的创新之处在于利用数字孪生(DT)技术开发了一个自主负载评级框架。对一座桥板进行了全面的实验室测试,以验证所提出框架的有效性。通过进行四点弯曲试验,得到了板坯的极限弯矩承载力。测试过程由多个应变计实时监测。根据试验结果建立了该板的实尺寸有限元模型,并进行了校核。将数值模拟与应变监测相结合,提出了桥板DT框架。提议的DT框架旨在用于现场应用,并将讨论现场结果。
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