A Mixed-Mode Variable Gain Amplifier for Hearing Aid Devices

M. Chilukuri, Sungyong Jung
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

A mixed mode variable gain amplifier for hearing aid application is presented. It consists of main amplifier stage and a gain control circuit. Based on the output of microphone, voltage levels are categorized into two gain regions and designed circuit automatically sets the close loop gain of main amplifier. Main amplifier consists of opamp with feedback resistors and gain control circuit consists of peak detector, high speed comparator and XNOR gate. Due to high speed digital control circuitry, attack and release time are as small as 60µSec which is 33 times faster than temporal resolution of human hearing. Along with preamplifier, proposed circuit achieves a gain range of 45dB to 65dB and offers an input referred noise of 0.13µVrms, with peak SNR of 77dB and consumes a power of 172µW from 1.8V supply. Circuit is designed in 0.18µm CMOS process and occupies an area of 493µm × 184µm.
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助听器用混合模式可变增益放大器
介绍了一种用于助听器的混合模变增益放大器。它由主放大级和增益控制电路组成。根据传声器的输出,将电压电平划分为两个增益区,设计电路自动设置主放大器的闭环增益。主放大器由带反馈电阻的运放组成,增益控制电路由峰值检测器、高速比较器和XNOR门组成。由于采用高速数字控制电路,攻击和释放时间仅为60µSec,比人类听觉的时间分辨率快33倍。与前置放大器一起,该电路的增益范围为45dB至65dB,输入参考噪声为0.13 μ Vrms,峰值信噪比为77dB, 1.8V电源功耗为172 μ W。电路采用0.18µm CMOS工艺设计,面积为493µm × 184µm。
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