Effects of drying conditions on the content of glycosides and antioxidants of packed bed of stevia leaves

J. Rodríguez-Ramírez, Beatriz Noyola-Altamirano, L. G. Barriada-Bernal, L. Méndez-Lagunas
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Abstract

The commercial value of stevia dehydrated leaves is related to the content of glycocides and their appearance. The present work approaches the effect of packed bed drying conditions (temperature, flow rate and solid loading) on glycosides and antioxidants activity of stevia leaves of Morita II variety. Diffusion coefficient was calculated. The drying times ranged between 34 and 160 minutes, the temperature was the most significant factor followed by solid loading and flow rate. Drying increases the concentration of antioxidants, stevioside and reduces rebaudioside A. Keywords: drying, packed bed, stevia rebaudiana, glycosides, antioxidants
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干燥条件对甜叶菊叶包装床中糖苷和抗氧化剂含量的影响
甜叶菊脱水叶的商业价值与糖苷的含量及其外观有关。本研究探讨了填料床干燥条件(温度、流速和固体负荷)对森田2号甜叶菊叶片苷类和抗氧化活性的影响。计算扩散系数。干燥时间在34 ~ 160 min之间,温度是最重要的因素,其次是固体负荷和流量。干燥提高了抗氧化剂、甜菊糖苷的浓度,减少了莱鲍迪糖苷a的含量。关键词:干燥、填充床、莱鲍迪糖苷、糖苷、抗氧化剂
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