The Effect of Feed Protein Levels on The Growth of Kissing Gourami (Helostoma temminckii)

R. Mukti, Yulisman Yulisman, M. Amin, Rahyu Permata Sari
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Abstract

Kissing gourami culture has begun to be developed to reduce the dependence on natural catches. Many factors that are influence fish culture. One of those is the availability of sufficient quantity and quality feed. Protein is an important nutrient that supports fish growth and affects feed prices. The protein requirement for each fish needs to be known as a basis for formulating feed. This research aims to determine the optimum feed protein level for kissing gourami. This study used a completely randomized design with five treatments and three replications. The treatment given is different levels of feed protein, consisting of 25% (P0), 30% (P1), 35% (P2), 40% (P3), and 45% (P4). The result showed that feed protein level 35% (P2) gave the best result for kissing gourami which resulted a absolute weight growth of 0.45 g, absolute length growth of 0.24 cm, protein efficiency ratio of 0.49, and feed efficiency of 17.11%.
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饲料蛋白质水平对吻gouri生长的影响
为了减少对自然捕捞的依赖,人们开始发展吻gourami养殖。影响鱼类养殖的因素很多。其中之一是能否获得足够数量和质量的饲料。蛋白质是支持鱼类生长和影响饲料价格的重要营养物质。每条鱼的蛋白质需要量应作为配方饲料的基础。本研究旨在确定吻gourami的最佳饲料蛋白质水平。本研究采用完全随机设计,5个处理,3个重复。各组饲料蛋白水平分别为25% (P0)、30% (P1)、35% (P2)、40% (P3)和45% (P4)。结果表明,饲料蛋白质水平为35% (P2)时,吻虾的绝对增重0.45 g,绝对长长0.24 cm,蛋白质效率为0.49,饲料效率为17.11%。
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