Factors Influencing Women Entrepreneurs during a Pandemic: A phenomenological study in East Wiwitan Village, Lamasi District, Luwu Regency

Edi Setiawan, Sri Hijrati
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Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic, which has been going on for more than 2 years, has hurt people's welfare. The family economy, which is decreasing day by day, encourages women who are in East Wiwitan Village, Lamasi District, Luwu Regency, to work as a form of support to meet the economic needs of the family. The purpose of this research is to answer the problems of 1) the phenomenon of entrepreneurial women in the village of Wiwitan Timur Kec. Lamasi Kab. Luwu 2) the effect of income on women entrepreneurs 3) the effect of independence on women entrepreneurs 4) the influence of the husband's role on women entrepreneurs. The type of research used in this study is a type of qualitative and quantitative Mix Methods research. Qualitative data collection was carried out through interviews with 5 informants, while quantitative data was through distributing questionnaires to 57 samples of female entrepreneurs in the East Wiwitan Village, Kec. Lamasi Kab, Luwu. The results showed that 1) on average, women who are self-employed in East Wiwitan Village, Lamasi District, Luwu Regency are now willing to increase their role by working to help their husbands/families by means of entrepreneurship, such as snack businesses, culinary, mixed stalls. 2) the income variable (X1) has a significant effect on women who are entrepreneurs, the independent variable (X2) has a significant effect on women who are entrepreneurs, and the husband's role variable (X3) has a significant effect on women who are entrepreneurs in the village of East Wiwitan.
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流行病期间影响女企业家的因素:鲁武县拉玛西区东威坦村的现象学研究
新冠肺炎疫情已经持续了两年多,损害了人民群众的福祉。日益减少的家庭经济鼓励卢武县拉玛西区东威威坦村的妇女工作,作为一种支助形式,以满足家庭的经济需要。本研究的目的在于回答1)Wiwitan Timur Kec村女性创业现象的问题。Lamasi出租车。2)收入对女企业家的影响3)独立性对女企业家的影响4)丈夫角色对女企业家的影响。本研究使用的研究类型是一种定性和定量混合方法研究。定性数据收集通过对5名被调查者的访谈进行,定量数据收集通过向Kec East Wiwitan村57名女企业家样本发放问卷进行。鲁乌的Lamasi Kab。结果表明:1)平均而言,鲁武县拉玛西区东威威坦村的个体经营妇女现在愿意通过创业的方式帮助丈夫/家庭,如小吃生意、烹饪、杂摊等,来增加自己的角色。2)收入变量(X1)对女性企业家有显著影响,自变量(X2)对女性企业家有显著影响,丈夫角色变量(X3)对East Wiwitan村女性企业家有显著影响。
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