Fabrication and measurement of millimeter-wave on-chip MIMO antenna for CMOS RFIC's

Liwen Jing, C. Rowell, S. Raju, M. Chan, R. Murch, C. Yue
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This paper presents a compact on-chip MIMO antenna design. The proposed structure consists of one folded monopole antenna operating as main antenna and one IFA antenna serving as the diversity antenna. Antenna ground is formed by connecting the idle space in the pad ring area with the ground pads and the ground plane of the circuit. The proposed antenna is fabricated with standard CMOS process. Measurement results show that the input reflection coefficient of the main antenna is lower than -10dB from 56GHz to 65GHz, covering all four channels of the WiGig standard. The diversity antenna operates in the 56 ~ 61GHz frequency range. -20dB isolation between antennas is achieved. The peak broadside gains of the main antenna and diversity antenna at 60GHz are -3.8dB and -6.1dB respectively. The simulated correlation coefficient between the main antenna and diversity antenna is smaller than 0.2 from 56GHz to 64GHz.
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CMOS RFIC毫米波片上MIMO天线的制作与测量
本文提出了一种紧凑的片上MIMO天线设计方案。该结构由一个折叠单极天线作为主天线和一个IFA天线作为分集天线组成。天线接地是通过将衬垫环区域内的空闲空间与电路的接地垫和接平面连接而形成的。该天线采用标准CMOS工艺制作。测试结果表明,在56GHz ~ 65GHz范围内,主天线的输入反射系数小于-10dB,覆盖了WiGig标准的全部4个通道。分集天线工作在56 ~ 61GHz频率范围内。天线之间实现-20dB隔离。主天线和分集天线在60GHz时的峰值宽边增益分别为-3.8dB和-6.1dB。在56GHz ~ 64GHz范围内,主天线与分集天线的模拟相关系数小于0.2。
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