Structural classification of analytical connectors of a complex sentence in the Khanty language

N. B. Koshkareva
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Abstract

The structural classification of analytic connectors of a complex sentence of the Khanty language follows the principles developed by M. I. Cheremisina and T. A. Kolosova in the monograph “Essays on the theory of complex sentences” (1987). Single and non-single connectors can be distinguished depending on whether the complex sentence connector belongs to one predicative unit or to both ones, with single connectors belonging entirely to one of the predicative units and non-single ones consisting of two or more parts placed in different predicative units. Also, the classification takes into account the morphological nature: in the Khanty language, the analytical connectors of a complex sentence are formed based on particles or pronouns. Further, consideration is given to the number of components in the composition of a particular connector, with single-component and multicomponent (usually two-component) connectors being identified. The specificity of the Khanty language is that there are no conjunctions since synthetic and analytical-synthetic polypredicative constructions prevail. Particles and pronouns are used to connect the parts of a polypredicative construction. However, in the language of newspapers, the fund of analyt-ical connectors is actively replenished.
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汉特语复句分析连接词的结构分类
汉特语复句分析连接词的结构分类遵循M. I. Cheremisina和T. a . Kolosova在1987年的专著《复句理论论文集》中提出的原则。根据复合句连接词是属于一个谓语单元还是同时属于两个谓语单元,可以区分单一连接词和非单一连接词,单一连接词完全属于一个谓语单元,非单一连接词由两个或多个部分组成,放在不同的谓语单元中。此外,该分类还考虑了形态特征:汉特语复句的分析连接词是由小品或代词构成的。此外,考虑到特定连接器组成中的组件数量,确定单组件和多组件(通常是双组件)连接器。汉特语的特点是没有连词,因为合成和分析-合成多谓语结构盛行。助词和代词用于连接多谓语结构的各部分。然而,在报纸的语言中,分析连接器的资金是积极补充的。
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