Desired Traits in Mate Selection: A Survey of Hispanic-American Female Students

S. Rehman
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Abstract

Abstract Previous research on mate selection has primarily focused on long-term relationships, i.e. spouse selection. Literature suggests that factors and traits playing a significant role in choosing a short-term partner have been mostly overlooked in mate-selection research. The present study, with a sample of 115 Hispanic-American females attending a public university, attempts to determine if there are significant differences in reported preferences when looking for short-term partners versus when looking for a long-term partner. The subjects individually listed their preferences for short-term partners from a list of traits generated by previous research. The participants were then put into groups consisting of five females in each group. Group members discuss their preferences among themselves and generate a list of desirable traits in a long-term partner. This paper reports the findings of the survey in two specific categories. It separates the desired traits for short-term and long-term partners, and it presents the differences in preferences based on relational status, i.e., single or in a relationship.
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配偶选择中的期望特征:对西班牙裔美国女学生的调查
以往关于配偶选择的研究主要集中在长期关系上,即配偶选择。文献表明,在择偶研究中,在选择短期伴侣方面发挥重要作用的因素和特征大多被忽视了。目前的研究以一所公立大学的115名西班牙裔美国女性为样本,试图确定在寻找短期伴侣和寻找长期伴侣时,报告的偏好是否有显著差异。受试者根据之前的研究得出的一系列特征,分别列出了他们对短期伴侣的偏好。然后参与者被分成五组,每组五名女性。小组成员之间讨论他们的偏好,并列出长期伴侣的理想特征。本文将调查结果分为两类。它区分了对短期伴侣和长期伴侣的期望特征,并呈现了基于关系状态(即单身或恋爱)的偏好差异。
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