Detecting Deadlock, Double-Free and Other Abuses in a Million Lines of Linux Kernel Source

Peter T. Breuer, S. Pickin, Maria Mercedes Larrondo-Petrie
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The formal analysis described here detects two so far undetected real deadlock situations per thousand C source files or million lines of code in the open source Linux operating system kernel, and three undetected accesses to freed memory, at a few seconds per file. That is notable because the code has been continuously under scrutiny from thousands of developers' pairs of eyes. In distinction to mo del-checking techniques, which also use symbolic logic, the analysis uses a "3-phase" compositional Hoare-style programming logic combined with abstract interpretation. The result is a customisable post-hoc semantic analysis of C code that is capable of several different analyses at once
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在一百万行Linux内核源代码中检测死锁,双自由和其他滥用
这里描述的形式分析在开放源代码Linux操作系统内核中每1000个C源文件或百万行代码中检测到两次迄今为止未检测到的真正死锁情况,以及对释放内存的三次未检测到的访问(每个文件几秒钟)。这是值得注意的,因为代码一直处于成千上万的开发人员的眼睛的审查之下。与同样使用符号逻辑的模型检查技术不同,该分析使用了结合抽象解释的“3阶段”组合hoare风格编程逻辑。其结果是一个可定制的C代码的事后语义分析,能够一次进行几种不同的分析
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