Unsafe actions and unsafe conditions in cement production workers: A Cross Sectional Study

S. Basri, Nurul Anisa Pirmah
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Abstract

Occupational accidents are all unplanned events that cause or have the potential to cause injury, illness, damage or other losses, both for workers and for the company. This study aims to determine the factors associated with work accidents in Cement Production workers at PT. Cement Bosowa Maros. The type of research used is quantitative with an analytic observational approach using a cross sectional design. The population in this study are cement production workers at PT. Semen Bosowa Maros with a total sampling technique of 86 people. The results showed that the variables related to work accidents were unsafe action (p-value=0.032), unsafe condition (p-value=0.002). While the unrelated variables are age (p-value = 0.244), and length of work (p-value = 1000). It is recommended to the company PT. Semen Bosowa Maros is advised to ensure that workers use proper and correct personal protective equipment while working, and conduct OHS training so that workers understand more about safe behavior and conditions so that work accidents do not occur due to unsafe behavior and conditions. And ensure a safe and comfortable work environment for workers.
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水泥生产工人的不安全行为和不安全条件:一项横断面研究
职业事故是指对工人和公司造成或有可能造成伤害、疾病、损害或其他损失的意外事件。本研究旨在确定博索瓦马洛斯水泥公司水泥生产工人工作事故的相关因素。所使用的研究类型是定量与分析观察方法使用横断面设计。本研究的人口是PT. Semen Bosowa Maros的水泥生产工人,总抽样技术为86人。结果表明:不安全动作(p值=0.032)和不安全状态(p值=0.002)是影响工作事故的变量。而不相关的变量是年龄(p值= 0.244)和工作时长(p值= 1000)。建议PT. Semen Bosowa Maros公司确保工人在工作时使用正确的个人防护装备,并进行职业健康安全培训,使工人更多地了解安全行为和条件,从而避免由于不安全的行为和条件而发生工作事故。确保工人有一个安全舒适的工作环境。
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