HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE MAKANAN JAJANAN DENGAN KELUHAN PENYAKIT GANGGUAN PENCERNAAN (Gastrointestinal) PADA PEDAGANG DI SIMPANG KANDIS KOTA BENGKULU

Aplina Kartika Sari, Kinanti Dwi Widiarti, Yusmidiarti
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Abstract

 Food is a basic need for humans. Snack food is very likely to be contaminated due to lack of attention to environmental sanitation and personal hygiene when processing snack food with disease complaints at Kandis Simpang, Bengkulu City. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between environmental sanitation and personal hygiene on traders' complaints of digestive disorders.This type of research is observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sample is 42 traders. The variables studied were environmental sanitation, personal hygiene and traders' complaints of digestive disorders. Data analysis used the chi square test.The results showed that 16.7% of traders had poor environmental sanitation, 26.2%of traders had poor personal hygiene and complaints of gastrointestinal diseases. The results of the chi-square test found that there was a relationship between environmental sanitation and gastrointestinal complaints with a significance value of P=Value 0.009 andthere was no relationship between personal hygiene and gastrointestinal complaints with a significance value of P=Value 0.021. There is a relationship between environmental sanitation and complaints of digestive disorders, but not with personal hygiene of traders. The researcher's suggestion for tradersis to understand the importance of environmental sanitation and personal hygiene for street food vendors at the Kandis intersection in Bengkulu City
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环境卫生和个人卫生保健食品,以及对班古鲁街角商人消化不良的抱怨
食物是人类的基本需求。在明古鲁市Kandis Simpang,由于在加工有疾病投诉的休闲食品时缺乏对环境卫生和个人卫生的关注,休闲食品很可能受到污染。本研究旨在分析环境卫生与个人卫生对贸易商消化系统疾病投诉的关系。这种类型的研究是采用横断面方法的观察分析。样本是42个贸易商。研究的变量包括环境卫生、个人卫生和商人对消化系统紊乱的抱怨。数据分析采用卡方检验。结果显示,16.7%的贸易商环境卫生状况较差,26.2%的贸易商个人卫生状况较差,并有胃肠道疾病的投诉。卡方检验结果显示,环境卫生与胃肠道不适之间存在显著性关系,P= 0.009;个人卫生与胃肠道不适之间无显著性关系,P= 0.021。环境卫生与消化系统疾病的投诉有关系,但与贸易商的个人卫生无关。研究人员建议商人了解环境卫生和个人卫生对明古鲁市康迪斯十字路口街头食品摊贩的重要性
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