Improvement and Application of Discrete State Transition Algorithm

Rongxiu Lu, Hongliang Liu, Hui Yang, Wenhao Dai
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Abstract

Discrete state transition algorithm relies on the initial solution and can easily fall into the local optimum. This paper proposes an improved discrete state transition algorithm (CDSTA) for the above problem. Firstly, the genetic algorithm is used to initialize to obtain the initial solution with high quality and quickly approximate the optimal value. Secondly, the optimal recovery strategy reduces the number of iterations to accelerate the algorithm's convergence rate. Finally, the chaotic perturbation strategy is introduced. When the algorithm falls into the stagnation state, a chaotic sequence is generated by Tent mapping to get rid of the local extremum. Two single-peaked and three multi-peaked functions are used to experiment with the improved algorithm, and the performance is compared and analyzed with other algorithms. The results show that the improved algorithm's solution accuracy and convergence rate are better than other comparative algorithms. The application of the improved algorithm to the traveling salesman problem demon-strates that CDSTA has good practical engineering application potential.
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离散状态转移算法的改进与应用
离散状态转移算法依赖于初始解,容易陷入局部最优。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种改进的离散状态转移算法(CDSTA)。首先,采用遗传算法进行初始化,获得高质量的初始解,并快速逼近最优值;其次,优化恢复策略减少了迭代次数,加快了算法的收敛速度;最后介绍了混沌摄动策略。当算法陷入停滞状态时,通过Tent映射生成混沌序列来消除局部极值。用两个单峰函数和三个多峰函数对改进算法进行了实验,并与其他算法进行了性能比较和分析。结果表明,改进算法的求解精度和收敛速度均优于其他比较算法。该改进算法在旅行商问题中的应用表明,CDSTA具有良好的实际工程应用潜力。
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