Pragmatic Communication with Embodied Agents

J. Chai
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Abstract

With the emergence of a new generation of embodied AI agents (e.g., cognitive robots), it has become increasingly important to empower these agents with the ability to learn and collaborate with humans through language communication. Despite recent advances, language communication in embodied AI still faces many challenges. Human language not only needs to ground to agents’ perception and action but also needs to facilitate collaboration between humans and agents. To address these challenges, I will introduce several efforts in my lab that study pragmatic communication with embodied agents. I will talk about how language use is shaped by shared experience and knowledge (i.e., common ground) and how collaborative effort is important to mediate perceptual differences and handle exceptions. I will discuss task learning by following language instructions and highlight the need for neuro-symbolic representations for situation awareness and transparency. I will further present explicit modeling of partners’ goals, beliefs, and abilities (i.e., theory of mind) and discuss its role in language communication for situated collaborative tasks.
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具身行为人的语用交际
随着新一代具身人工智能代理(如认知机器人)的出现,赋予这些代理通过语言交流学习和与人类合作的能力变得越来越重要。尽管最近取得了一些进展,但嵌入人工智能的语言交流仍然面临许多挑战。人类语言不仅需要基于智能体的感知和行为,还需要促进人类与智能体之间的协作。为了应对这些挑战,我将在我的实验室中介绍几项研究与具身代理的语用交流的努力。我将讨论如何通过共享经验和知识(即共同基础)来塑造语言的使用,以及协作努力对于调解感知差异和处理异常的重要性。我将通过遵循语言指令来讨论任务学习,并强调对情境感知和透明度的神经符号表征的需求。我将进一步展示合作伙伴的目标、信念和能力(即心智理论)的明确模型,并讨论其在情境协作任务的语言交流中的作用。
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