Record of efficiency indicator in controlling radio communication in fire service units

V. A. Basov, A. Kholostov, G. N. Malashenkov, A. Ivannikov
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Abstract

Purpose. Peculiarities of controlling radio communication when eliminating consequences of man-made disasters are considered. As an indicator that determines the purpose of control, the efficiency of communication in radio network deployed at a fire extinguishment site is considered. Methods. To assess the quality of work and the rationality of the radio network use, an efficiency indicator can be applied. This indicator is calculated using the methods of probability theory. Promptness is presented as a quantitative (probabilistic) assessment that the message will be transmitted to the required subscriber within a time less than the specified one. Findings. It is proposed to use radio communication efficiency indicator in the process of controlling radio communication during field work performed by fire units. Examples of its calculation for a radio network of three subscribers are given, the corresponding graphical dependencies are constructed. Research application field. The obtained results can be used to ensure safety in extinguishing fires and eliminating consequences of man-made disasters. Conclusions. It is shown that process of controlling radio communication can be considered as providing the required value of the efficiency indicator. In this case, the task of controlling radio communication will lie in excluding critical control modes, when network subscribers have an urgent need to contact other participants, who, in turn, are already communicating with network subscribers.
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消防单位控制无线电通信效率指标记录
目的。考虑了在消除人为灾害后果时控制无线电通信的特殊性。消防现场部署的无线网络通信效率是确定控制目的的一个指标。方法。为了评估工作质量和无线网络使用的合理性,可以采用效率指标。这个指标是用概率论的方法计算出来的。快速性表示为一种定量(概率)评估,即消息将在少于指定的时间内传送到所需的订阅者。发现。提出了将无线电通信效率指标应用于消防部队野外作业时的无线电通信控制过程中。给出了三用户无线网络的计算实例,并构造了相应的依赖关系图。研究应用领域。所得结果可用于确保灭火和消除人为灾害后果的安全。结论。结果表明,控制无线电通信的过程可以看作是提供效率指标所需值的过程。在这种情况下,控制无线电通信的任务将在于排除关键控制模式,当网络用户迫切需要与其他参与者联系时,而这些参与者又已经与网络用户进行通信。
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