Research on Constant Perturbation Strategy for Deep Reinforcement Learning

Jiamin Shen, Li Xu, Xu Wan, Jixuan Chai, Chunlong Fan
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Abstract

The development of attack algorithms for deep reinforcement learning is an important part of its security research. In this paper, we propose a deep reinforcement constant perturbation strategy approach for deep reinforcement learning with long-range time-series dependence from the perspective of the sequence of interaction between an agent and its environment.The algorithm is based on a small amount of historical interaction information, and a constant perturbation is designed to disrupt the long-range temporal association of the deep reinforcement learning algorithm based on sensitive region selection to achieve the attack effect.The experimental results show that the constant perturbation based on time series has a good effect, i.e. inducing agents to make frequent wrong decisions and get minimal reward. At the same time, this algorithm still has an attacking effect on the defensively trained agents, and it effectively reduces the number of computations adversarial perturbations.
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深度强化学习的常摄动策略研究
深度强化学习攻击算法的开发是其安全性研究的重要组成部分。本文从智能体与其环境之间的相互作用序列的角度出发,提出了一种用于具有长时间序列依赖的深度强化学习的深度强化常数摄动策略方法。该算法基于少量的历史交互信息,设计一个恒定的扰动来破坏基于敏感区域选择的深度强化学习算法的长时间关联,从而达到攻击效果。实验结果表明,基于时间序列的恒定扰动具有较好的效果,即诱导智能体频繁做出错误决策并获得最小的奖励。同时,该算法对经过防御训练的智能体仍然具有攻击效果,有效地减少了对抗性扰动的计算量。
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