Teaching practice of engineering mechanics using simulation technology to solve students’ learning problems

Fei Peng, Xuelei Wang, Shangen Wang
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Abstract

The problem of poor mathematical calculation ability of vocational college students has existed for a long time, which has affected the study of Engineering Mechanics. It is common for students to encounter difficult problems, which should be solved effectively. Aiming at a difficult problem raised by the students, this study has made some innovative attempts. Combined with the characteristics of the problems raised by the students, the research group proposed a solution strategy combining simulation analysis and traditional mathematical calculations. The relevant model was established and simulated on a server. Rich data and colorful stress nephograms were obtained, which facilitated the students’ learning. Subsequently, the detailed integral calculation process was sorted out by the teachers. The result of integral calculation is 0.00803 mm, which is very close to the result of simulation (0.007995 mm). These materials are applied in classroom teaching experiment to explore more effective teaching mode of engineering mechanics. Teaching evaluation shows that simulation technology can get rich digital resources, which have the characteristics of visualization. Colorful nephogram can help students better understand the traditional mathematical calculation process. The students’ problems have been solved effectively and their interest in learning has been improved. It is a good way to use simulation technology to improve the quality of teaching. Engineering Mechanics has many obscure concepts and difficult experiments, which affect the quality of teaching and students’ confidence. The application of more new technologies in teaching should be explored by more scholars.
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运用仿真技术解决学生学习问题的工程力学教学实践
高职学生数学计算能力差的问题长期存在,影响了工程力学专业的学习。学生遇到难题是很常见的,这些问题应该得到有效的解决。针对学生提出的一个难题,本研究做了一些创新的尝试。课题组结合学生提出问题的特点,提出了仿真分析与传统数学计算相结合的解决策略。建立了相应的模型,并在服务器上进行了仿真。获得了丰富的数据和彩色的应力云图,方便了学生的学习。随后,老师们对详细的积分计算过程进行了梳理。积分计算结果为0.00803 mm,与仿真结果(0.007995 mm)非常接近。将这些材料应用于课堂教学实验,探索更有效的工程力学教学模式。教学评价表明,仿真技术可以获得丰富的数字资源,具有可视化的特点。彩色云图可以帮助学生更好地理解传统的数学计算过程。学生的问题得到了有效的解决,学习兴趣得到了提高。利用仿真技术提高教学质量是一种很好的方法。工程力学中概念模糊、实验难度大,影响了教学质量和学生的自信心。更多的新技术在教学中的应用应该由更多的学者来探索。
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