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Integration Path of Artificial Intelligence Technology and Education and Risk Avoidance 人工智能技术与教育的融合路径与风险规避
Huayun Wang
The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology brings many challenges and opportunities to education. Integrating AI into modern education can cultivate professional and innovative talents and enable students to better integrate into the current intelligent era. Firstly, this paper analyzes AI and modern education theory, introduces the characteristics of learning behavior under the background of AI, and discusses the integration path of AI technology and education based on the possible educational risks in the era of AI, so as to effectively avoid the risk of "AI + education" and provide reference ideas for the development of education in the future.
人工智能(AI)技术的发展给教育带来了许多挑战和机遇。将人工智能融入现代教育,可以培养专业创新人才,使学生更好地融入当前的智能时代。本文首先分析了人工智能与现代教育理论,介绍了人工智能背景下的学习行为特征,并基于人工智能时代可能出现的教育风险,探讨了人工智能技术与教育的融合路径,从而有效规避“人工智能+教育”的风险,为未来教育的发展提供参考思路。
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引用次数: 0
A framework for capturing and sharing e-learning design best practices 捕获和共享电子学习设计最佳实践的框架
Mohammed Alsharidah, P. Newbury
This paper outlines the first phase of ongoing research project by proposing a framework for managing e-learning design best practices. The educational landscape is undergoing a significant transformation at various levels induced by rapid advancements in technologies. The emergence of e-learning paradigm has enabled a wide range of learners with different backgrounds, knowledge, skills and learning goals to access higher education. In addition, there is an increasing managerial evaluation of learning outcomes in terms of cost and efficiency. This can pose a real challenge to academic instructors who are required to design online learning activities that encourage engagement and improve leaners’ experience. The reuse of useful knowledge and experiences can greatly improve learning design efficiency and allow more efforts to be made in the area of learning innovation. The aim of this research is to present a knowledge management system framework for capturing, representing, retrieving and reusing e-learning best practices.
本文通过提出管理电子学习设计最佳实践的框架,概述了正在进行的研究项目的第一阶段。由于技术的迅速进步,教育领域正在经历不同层次的重大变革。电子学习模式的出现使具有不同背景、知识、技能和学习目标的广泛学习者能够接受高等教育。此外,从成本和效率的角度对学习成果的管理评估也越来越多。这对学术教师来说是一个真正的挑战,他们需要设计在线学习活动,鼓励参与,改善学习者的体验。有用的知识和经验的重用可以大大提高学习设计的效率,并可以在学习创新领域做出更多的努力。本研究的目的是提出一个知识管理系统框架,用于捕获、表示、检索和重用电子学习最佳实践。
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引用次数: 0
Data-supported Guided Reflection Procedure: Deepening Reflective Thinking for K12 Teachers 数据支持的引导反思程序:深化K12教师的反思性思维
Yuanxiang Sun, Xiaodong Xu
This study contributes to the existing field of teacher development by investigating how to deepen teachers' deep reflective thinking with the help of a data-supported guided reflection procedure during the teaching research of several K12 mathematics teachers. This study showed how teachers (n=8) followed a data-supported guided reflection procedure after class. The data were collected through reflection workshop recordings, reflective journals before teachers applied the data-supported guided reflection procedure, and reflective journals after teachers applied the data-supported guided reflection procedure, and were analyzed for content. The results reveal the meaning of deep reflection, the data sources that support teachers' deep reflection, and demonstrate that the data-supported reflection procedure can deepen teachers' reflective thinking and how data can benefit teachers' reflection.
本研究通过对几位K12数学教师的教学研究,探讨了如何借助数据支持的引导反思过程来深化教师的深度反思思维,为教师发展的现有领域做出了贡献。本研究显示教师(n=8)如何在课后遵循数据支持的引导反思程序。通过反思工作坊记录、教师应用数据支持引导反思程序前的反思日志和教师应用数据支持引导反思程序后的反思日志收集数据,并对内容进行分析。研究结果揭示了深度反思的含义、支持教师深度反思的数据来源,并论证了数据支持的反思过程可以深化教师的反思思维,以及数据如何有利于教师的反思。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching Reform and Achievement Analysis of Course of Digital Electronic Technology under the Background of Engineering Education Certification 工程教育认证背景下《数字电子技术》课程教学改革与成果分析
Yazhuo Li, Zhengyuan Xie, Xiao-Chen Ye, Xia Liu
The Engineering Education Certification has played an important role in improving the cultivation quality of engineering and technical talents. In this paper, the course of digital electronic technology which belongs to majoring of Automation, Jianghan University has reformed based on the principle of the engineering education certification. Firstly, according to the current teaching situation of this course, a series of teaching reforms based on student-centered teaching methods have been carried out. Then, the calculation method of course goal achievement has been put forward in order to evaluate students’ abilities of analyze, design and learning. Finally, the course goal achievement results have been analyzed for teaching qualities evaluation and continuous improvements.
工程教育认证在提高工程技术人才培养质量方面发挥了重要作用。根据工程教育认证的原则,对江汉大学自动化专业的数字电子技术课程进行了改革。首先,根据本课程的教学现状,进行了一系列以学生为中心的教学方法的教学改革。然后,提出了课程目标完成度的计算方法,以评价学生的分析能力、设计能力和学习能力。最后,对课程目标实现结果进行分析,以进行教学质量评价和持续改进。
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引用次数: 0
The Correlation between Organizational Commitment and SECI Model Implementaton during Knowledge Sharing Activities in Online Teamwork 在线团队知识共享活动中组织承诺与SECI模型实施的关系
A. Benawa, M. Pane
This research's objective is to get the information about the correlation between organizational commitments of the students and the knowledge sharing activities the students have done. The specific model chosen in this research for knowledge sharing is the SECI Model. It used an experimental model combined with quantitative method. It used 92 respondents from several departments and second semester. It used questionnaires for SECI Model and Organizational Commitment, and they got > 0.250 for corrected total item correlations and Cronbach alpha, so all the itmes in the questionnaires are valid and reliable. The respondents tend to choose the scale of 4 (46.965% in average), 3 (26.855% in average) and 5 (17.913% in average). The correlations between organizational commitment and every process of SECI Model are 0.366, 0.270, 0.213 and 0.707. These results show that organizational commitment of the respondents have positive linear relationships with every process of SECI Model.
本研究的目的是了解学生的组织承诺与学生的知识分享活动之间的相关关系。本研究具体选择的知识共享模型是SECI模型。采用实验模型与定量方法相结合的方法。该调查调查了92名来自多个系和第二学期的受访者。采用SECI模型和组织承诺问卷,修正后的总条目相关系数和Cronbach alpha值均为> 0.250,故问卷中所有条目均有效可靠。受访者倾向于选择4分(平均46.965%)、3分(平均26.855%)和5分(平均17.913%)。组织承诺与SECI模型各过程的相关系数分别为0.366、0.270、0.213和0.707。这些结果表明,被调查者的组织承诺与SECI模型的各个过程都存在正线性关系。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Influence of Problem Embedding Correction Methods in Online Learning Videos on College Students' Learning Effect 网络学习视频中问题嵌入校正方法对大学生学习效果的影响研究
Ruirui Zhe, Qi Zhang, Yue-liang Zhou
Improving the effect of video learning is the key to improve the effect of online learning. In this paper, for the students' attention time is not concentrated in online learning videos, embedded the problem in the process of video learning, and set up two kinds of correction methods: re-watch and re-answer, through the experimental way to verify the learning effect, the results show that: The learning effect corresponding to the re-answer correction method is relatively better, which provides a new idea for interactive design of video resources.
提高视频学习效果是提高在线学习效果的关键。本文针对学生注意力时间不集中于在线学习视频的问题,将问题嵌入到视频学习过程中,并设置了重看和重答两种矫正方法,通过实验的方式对学习效果进行验证,结果表明:与重答矫正方法相对应的学习效果相对较好,为视频资源的交互设计提供了新的思路。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Students’ Learning Activities Based on the ICAP Framework 基于ICAP框架的学生学习活动分析
Mengmeng Qi, Minghui Liu, Ting Yan, Bowen Liu
To improve students’ academic performance, it is important to explore the frequency and differences of students’ learning activities in Science and Chinese classes. Based on the ICAP framework, this study designed learning activities coding scheme to analyze students’ learning activities in two classes video recordings (science and Chinese classes). Then χ2-test and social network analysis are conducted. The results revealed that the frequency of learning activities is: active > constructive > passive > instructive. The number of learning activities in Science class is more than that of Chinese class. Students tend to operate, summarize, discuss and communicate actively, but they are less likely to elaborate and defend for their own views. More importantly, Students’ learning activities have significant difference in Science and Chinese classes. We should pay more attention to design different learning activities in different classes.
为了提高学生的学习成绩,探索学生在科学课和语文课上学习活动的频率和差异是很重要的。本研究基于ICAP框架,设计学习活动编码方案,分析学生在科学课和语文课两个课堂录像中的学习活动。然后进行χ2检验和社会网络分析。结果表明,学习活动的频率为:主动b>建设性>被动>指导性。科学课的学习活动数量多于语文课。学生倾向于积极地操作、总结、讨论和交流,但不太可能详细阐述和捍卫自己的观点。更重要的是,学生的学习活动在科学课和语文课上有显著差异。我们应该更加注意在不同的班级设计不同的学习活动。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Practice of Blended Teaching Mode Based on XuetangX —- Taking the Course "Computer Technology and Application" as an Example 基于学堂x的混合式教学模式实践研究——以《计算机技术与应用》课程为例
Chao Zhang, Chenfang Li, Ying Yang
With the rapid development of information technology and the continuous deep development of educational informatization, blended teaching has gradually attracted extensive attention and application in the global world, and it has become a new tendency of teaching in colleges and universities. Based on the basic concept of blended teaching mode, this paper implements blended teaching in XuetangX mobile learning platform. Through this experiment, we found that the blended teaching mode can stimulate students' learning initiative, enhance classroom teaching effectiveness, and improve students' academic performance and computer application skills. According to the teaching experience, we suggest that online learning requires more supervision and feedback from teachers; the design of learning resources should be designed with higher quality based on the teaching content; the topic of online discussion should be combined with the teaching content of the course.
随着信息技术的飞速发展和教育信息化的不断深入发展,混合式教学逐渐在全球范围内引起了广泛的关注和应用,已成为高校教学的一种新趋势。本文基于混合式教学模式的基本概念,在学堂x移动学习平台上实现了混合式教学。通过本次实验,我们发现混合式教学模式可以激发学生的学习主动性,增强课堂教学效果,提高学生的学习成绩和计算机应用技能。根据教学经验,我们建议在线学习需要教师更多的监督和反馈;学习资源的设计要根据教学内容进行高质量的设计;网络讨论的主题应与课程的教学内容相结合。
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引用次数: 0
The Construction and Application of Deep Integration model of Information Technology and Undergraduate Teaching 信息技术与本科教学深度融合模式的构建与应用
Youling Feng, Xin Kang, Yanan Yang, Yi Han, Rui Sheng, Jinping Zhou, Tiezheng Sun
At the background of Information Techonology 2.0 and “Internet+Education”, E-education is imperative for undergraduate education. In this article we construct a combined activity of student-centered, through higher school, educator, student triple dimension and a deep integration model of undergraduate education and IT. We also seek for IT combined education's defect from knowledge, capability and quality on the subject of the administrator, executor and accepter. In the meanwhile, we analyze the reason of defect and propose reforming solutions to improve the integration of IT and undergraduate education. Therefore, the efficiency and quality of education can also be enhanced.
在信息技术2.0和“互联网+教育”的大背景下,本科教育电子化势在必行。本文通过高校、教育工作者、学生三个维度,构建了以学生为中心的联合活动模式,构建了本科教育与信息技术的深度融合模式。从管理者、执行者和接受者三个主体上寻找信息技术结合教育的知识、能力和质量缺陷。同时,分析了存在缺陷的原因,提出了提高信息技术与本科教育融合的改革对策。因此,也可以提高教育的效率和质量。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Problem Solving Based Practice on Pupils' Computational Thinking 基于问题解决的实践对小学生计算思维的影响
Xiaoying Liu, Longjie Cong, Jihong Xu
The cultivation of computing thinking in primary school has attracted the attention of all countries in the world. Based on the fifth grade information technology curriculum of primary school, this paper constructs a practice link based on problem solving, namely, five main links: observe, write, paste or draw, attempt or create,share. It also verifies whether the practice link is conducive to promoting the development of students' computing thinking. The results show that, the practice link based on problem solving can not only promote the improvement of algorithm expression ability and programming ability of primary school students, but also exercise their ability to solve problems, establish and develop computing thinking. This practice link can provide feasible strategies for information technology courses in primary schools, and provide reference for the research and practice of computing thinking cultivation of primary school students in China.
小学计算机思维的培养已引起世界各国的重视。本文以小学五年级信息技术课程为背景,构建了一个以问题解决为核心的实践环节,即观察、书写、粘贴或绘制、尝试或创造、分享五个主要环节。验证了实践环节是否有利于促进学生计算思维的发展。结果表明,以问题解决为基础的实践环节,不仅能促进小学生算法表达能力和编程能力的提高,还能锻炼学生解决问题的能力,建立和发展计算思维。这一实践环节可以为小学信息技术课程提供可行的策略,为国内小学生计算机思维培养的研究与实践提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 2022 5th International Conference on Education Technology Management
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