Essential Oils in the Development of New Medicinal Products

J. A. Medrano
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The essential oils present a complex composition of different chemical compounds, where they present synergic or complementary action among each other, modifying their activity. Among its main components we can find the terpenoids and phenylpropanoids, which are responsible for giving the medicinal properties. Essential oils generally have a pleasant and intense odor, mostly in liquid form, found in different plant organs and are soluble in polar solvents. Essential oils are volatile, and are widely used in the perfume industry, cosmetics, food and beverage aroma, as well as use in aromatherapy to treat some diseases. The traditional knowledge of some plant species with phytotherapeutic properties is currently a source for research in the search for new biologically active compounds and as effective therapeutics that contemplate current health care.
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新医药产品开发中的精油
精油呈现出不同化合物的复杂组成,它们在彼此之间呈现协同或互补作用,从而改变其活性。在其主要成分中,我们可以找到萜类和苯丙类,它们负责赋予药用特性。精油通常具有令人愉快和强烈的气味,大多数是液体形式,存在于不同的植物器官中,可溶于极性溶剂。精油具有挥发性,广泛应用于香水工业、化妆品、食品和饮料的香气中,也用于芳香疗法来治疗一些疾病。一些具有植物治疗特性的植物物种的传统知识目前是寻找新的生物活性化合物的研究来源,也是考虑当前卫生保健的有效治疗方法。
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