Improving the quality of voltage in the conditions of the oxygen-converter shop of metallurgical production

G. Kornilov, O. Gazizova, A. Bunin, Mihail Bulanov, A. Karyakin
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

One of the most energy-intensive productions of the metallurgical enterprise is the oxygen-converter. The power consumers of such workshops put high demands on the voltage quality. At the same time, electrical receivers of such workshops can significantly reduce the power quality. The authors had estimated the voltage level in the existing 10 kV network of the oxygen converter shop. The voltage drop below the level allowed by the conditions of work of electrical receivers had been revealed. Causes of voltage reduction in conditions complex configuration network had been determined. A mathematical model has been developed to study the power quality indicators of the workshop in question, taking into account the characteristics of the supply network. The influence of the supply voltage level, the regulatory effect of the load, the load power and the configuration of the supply network on the voltage level had been investigated. A set of measures to improve the quality of the network voltage has been developed. Taking into account the indicators of power quality, compensating devices are recommended for installation. A technical and economic comparison of the installation options for compensating devices has been made, taking into account the power and electricity loss in the supply and distribution network of the workshop. The overall level of loss in the composition of the power consumption of the oxygen converter shop had been evaluated. Its decrease had been shown when introducing recommended measures.
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提高冶金生产氧气转炉车间的电压质量
冶金企业最耗能的产品之一是氧气转炉。这类车间的用电量对电压质量要求很高。同时,此类车间的电气接收器可以显著降低电能质量。作者对氧转炉车间现有10kv网络的电压水平进行了估算。电压降低于电气接收机工作条件所允许的水平。确定了复杂结构网络条件下电压降低的原因。考虑到供电网络的特点,建立了一个数学模型来研究该车间的电能质量指标。研究了供电电压水平、负荷调节作用、负荷功率和供电网络结构对电压水平的影响。提出了一套提高电网电压质量的措施。考虑到电能质量指标,建议安装补偿装置。考虑到车间供配电网络的功率和电力损失,对补偿装置的安装方案进行了技术和经济比较。对氧转炉车间能耗构成的总体损失水平进行了评估。在采取建议措施时已显示其减少。
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