Scenarios and Modified Interval Based Wind Power Uncertainty Modelling for Decision Making in Electricity Market

Swati Gupta, Bharat Bhushan Sharma, Vivek Prakash, S. Chawda, K. Sharma
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Abstract

The major power share from uncertain wind power producers would create a formidable challenge for grid management. Uncertain generation characteristics may impact the trading strategy of power producers. Hence, there is a need to model involved uncertainties for accuracy in the trading decision in an electricity market. The randomness of wind speed could be described by a stochastic process and characterized via probabilistic scenarios. However, probabilistic scenario-based models are computationally demanding and require a large number of scenarios. In this regard, this paper presents the modified interval forecast approach along with the stochastic scenario approach. In the modified interval approach uncertain interval is forecasted as upper and lower bounds and hourly ramps are considered using net-load scenarios. The proposed modified interval model results in computationally fast solutions and is accurate to capture available wind power output. Proposed models would be useful for wind power producers in trading decision-making.
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基于情景和修正区间的风电不确定性电力市场决策模型
不确定的风力发电企业所占的主要电力份额将给电网管理带来巨大挑战。发电特性的不确定性会影响发电商的交易策略。因此,有必要对电力市场交易决策的不确定性进行建模,以提高交易决策的准确性。风速的随机性可以用随机过程来描述,并可以用概率情景来表征。然而,基于概率场景的模型在计算上要求很高,需要大量的场景。为此,本文提出了改进区间预测方法和随机情景方法。在改进区间法中,将不确定区间预测为上下界,并考虑净负荷情景下的每小时斜坡。所提出的改进区间模型计算速度快,能准确地捕捉到可用的风电输出。所提出的模型将有助于风力发电企业进行交易决策。
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