A Hybrid Network for Facial Age Progression and Regression Learning

Rui-Cang Xie, G. Hsu
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Abstract

Facial age transformation is an attractive application on an entertainment or amusement robot. With this application, the robot can transform an input face to the same face but in different ages. We propose a new algorithm for age transformation. Due to recent progresses made by state-of-theart deep learning approaches, the facial age progression and regression has become an attractive research topic in the fields of computer vision. Many existing approaches require paired data which refer to the face images of the same person at different ages. As the cost of collecting such paired datasets is expensive, some emerging approaches have been proposed to learn the facial age manifold from unpaired data. However, the images generated by these approaches suffer from the weakness or loss in generating some age traits, for example wrinkles and creases. We propose a hybrid network that is composed of a generator and two discriminators. The generator is trained to disentangle the age from the identity of the face so that it can generate a face of the same identity as of the input face but at a different age. One of the discriminator is designed for handling multitasks, including the identification of real vs. fake (generated) faces and the classification of the identities and ages of the faces. The other discriminator is designed to make the latent space satisfy the requirement so that the generated image can be made more realistic. Experiments show that the proposed network can generates better facial age images with more age traits compared with other state-of-the-art approaches.
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面部年龄进展与回归学习的混合网络
面部年龄变换在娱乐或娱乐机器人上是一个很有吸引力的应用。通过这个应用程序,机器人可以将输入的人脸转换为不同年龄的同一张脸。提出了一种新的年龄变换算法。近年来,随着深度学习技术的发展,人脸年龄的增长与回归已经成为计算机视觉领域一个非常有吸引力的研究课题。许多现有的方法需要配对数据,这些数据指的是同一个人在不同年龄的面部图像。由于收集这种配对数据集的成本昂贵,人们提出了一些从非配对数据中学习面部年龄流形的新方法。然而,这些方法生成的图像在生成一些年龄特征方面存在缺陷或缺失,例如皱纹和折痕。我们提出了一个由一个生成器和两个鉴别器组成的混合网络。训练生成器将年龄从人脸的身份中分离出来,从而生成与输入人脸具有相同身份但年龄不同的人脸。其中一个鉴别器是为处理多任务而设计的,包括识别真假(生成的)人脸,以及对人脸的身份和年龄进行分类。另一种鉴别器的设计是为了使潜在空间满足要求,使生成的图像更加逼真。实验表明,与其他先进的方法相比,所提出的网络可以生成具有更多年龄特征的更好的面部年龄图像。
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