SHF-Klystron Development for Satellite and Ground Station Applications

H. Bohlen, E. Demmel
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Abstract

Development work aimed at klystron design concepts for various satellite and ground station applications in the frequency range 10-15 GHz and output power levels between 500 and 2500 W is described by this paper. Low weight and high efficiency are attractive features for space borne application using periodic focussing and a multistage collector. Test results including FM-transmission data for a single 30 MHz wide TV-channel are given. For application requiring a larger instantaneous bandwidth up to 100 MHz further design concepts have been studied. They include both PPM- and PM-focusing. A large mechanical tuning range of temperature compensated cavities is accomplished using contacting sliding plungers. The paper gives detailed performance data for ground station application.
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卫星和地面站应用的超高频速调管发展
本文描述了针对频率范围为10-15 GHz、输出功率水平为500 - 2500 W的各种卫星和地面站应用的速调管设计概念的开发工作。低重量和高效率是利用周期性聚焦和多级集热器进行空间应用的有吸引力的特点。给出了在单个30 MHz宽电视信道下的调频传输数据的测试结果。对于需要更大的瞬时带宽(高达100 MHz)的应用,进一步研究了设计概念。它们包括PPM和pm关注。采用接触式滑动柱塞实现了大范围的温度补偿腔的机械调谐。本文给出了详细的地面站应用性能数据。
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