Kualitas Kompos Cacing Tanah Lumbricus rubellus Pada Pakan dan Media yang Berbeda

Endah Novita, E. U. Antang, B. S. Lautt, Panji Surawijaya
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Abstract

This research aims to 1). Find out the content of N, P, C-Organic, Na-exch, Mg-exch, K-exch, Ca-exch, CEC, and pH-H2O on vermicompost on different feed and media, 2). Find out the effect of feeding types and types medium for growth and development of earthworm colonies Lumbricus rubellus. This study used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor is the type of feed with 2 levels: P1 = tofu dregs (150 grams) and P2 = cattle rumen (100 grams) while the second factor is the type of media with 2 levels: G0 = cow manure (1.4 kg) and G1 = cow manure (0.7 kg) + peat soil (0.7 kg). From these treatments there were 4 treatment combinations, each of which was repeated 3 times, in order to obtain 12 experimental units. The weight of worms used is 50 grams per experimental unit. This research was conducted for 3 months from October to December 2019, located at the Experimental Garden of the Department of Agricultural Cultivation, Faculty of Agriculture, Palangka Raya University and Palangka Raya University Analytical Laboratory. The results showed that the results of laboratory analysis of nutrients in worm compost such as pH-H2O, N-total, C-organic, P-Bray, K-exch, Ca-exch, Mg-exch, Na-exch and CEC were found to have different results. There was an interaction between the type of feed and the type of media that had a very significant effect on the pH-H2O variable and the weight of the earthworm Lumbricus rubellus and on a single factor, namely the P-Bray, Ca-exch and Na-exch variables. Whereas in the N-total, C-organic, K-exch and CEC variables there was no significant effect then there was an interaction between the type of feed and the type of media which had a very significant effect on the final weight of Lumbricus rubellus earthworm, namely in the P1G1 treatment with a weight of 155.77 grams, in P1G0 treatment with a weight of 105.58 grams, and in P2G0 treatment with a weight of 90.83 grams, and the weight of Lumbricus rubellus earthworms had no significant effect, namely the P2G1 treatment with a weight of 47.56 grams
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rubellus蚯蚓在不同的饲料和媒体上的特性
本研究旨在:(1)了解不同饲料和培养基上蚯蚓堆肥中N、P、C-Organic、Na-exch、Mg-exch、K-exch、Ca-exch、CEC和pH-H2O的含量;(2)了解饲喂类型和类型培养基对风斑蚓菌落生长发育的影响。本研究采用全随机因子设计(CRD)。第一个因素是2个水平的饲料类型:P1 =豆渣(150克),P2 =牛瘤胃(100克);第二个因素是2个水平的培养基类型:G0 =牛粪(1.4公斤),G1 =牛粪(0.7公斤)+泥炭土(0.7公斤)。从这些处理中有4个处理组合,每个治疗组合重复3次,以获得12个实验单位。所用蠕虫的重量为每实验单位50克。该研究于2019年10月至12月在帕朗卡拉亚大学农学院农业栽培系实验园和帕朗卡拉亚大学分析实验室进行,为期3个月。结果表明,蚯蚓堆肥中pH-H2O、N-total、C-organic、P-Bray、K-exch、Ca-exch、Mg-exch、Na-exch和CEC等养分的室内分析结果存在差异。饲料类型和培养基类型之间存在交互作用,对pH-H2O变量和风疹蚓体重以及P-Bray、Ca-exch和Na-exch变量有非常显著的影响。而在n总、C-organic K-exch和CEC变量没有显著的影响还有一个之间的交互类型的提要和媒体的类型有一个非常重要的影响的最终重量地龙rubellus蚯蚓,即P1G1治疗重量为155.77克,P1G0治疗重量为105.58克,而在P2G0重量为90.83克,治疗和地龙的重量rubellus蚯蚓没有显著的影响,即P2G1处理,重量为47.56克
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