A Modified LFM Signal in Coded Ultrasound

Jin Cheng, Chen Si-ping
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Abstract

The linear nature of linear frequency modulation (LFM) waveform makes it rather insensitive to frequency shifts, a property which is of great importance in ultrasound imaging. However, relatively high sidelobes remain in the autocorrelation function (ACF). A modified FLM waveform is proposed by combining LFM with binary frequency code. This waveform maintains the linear nature of LFM and at same time low sidelobos are exhibited. Simulated results show the relation between the sidelobes reduction with the amplitude of the binary frequency code.
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编码超声中一种改进的LFM信号
线性调频(LFM)波形的线性特性使其对频移不敏感,这一特性在超声成像中非常重要。然而,相对较高的副瓣仍然存在于自相关函数(ACF)中。将线性调频与二进制频率编码相结合,提出了一种改进的线性调频波形。该波形保持了线性调频的线性特性,同时显示出低副瓣。仿真结果表明了副瓣减小量与二进制频率码的幅值之间的关系。
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