Time Motion Analysis and Physiological Profile of Canadian World Cup Wheelchair Basketball Players

L. Bloxham, Gordon J. Bell, Y. Bhambhani, R. Steadward
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引用次数: 56

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the time elite wheelchair basketball players spent performing various game activities during a World Cup game, measure the heart rate response during such activity, and describe the physiological profile of each player participating in the game. Six male members of the Canadian World Cup wheelchair basketball team were videotaped during an entire game to determine the time spent performing seven different categories of activity. Time motion analysis indicated that players spent 8.9% of the game time sprinting, 23.5% gliding, 18.2% contesting for ball possession, 0.6% sprinting with the ball, 0.3% shooting, and 48.3% resting on the bench and floor. Twenty percent (20%) of game time was played at an intensity above the ventilatory threshold. The group mean value for peak oxygen uptake during incremental wheelchair exercise on rollers was 2.60L/min and group mean peak 5 and 30 second anaerobic power development on an arm crank ergometer was 486.3 W and 336.8 W, respectively, suggest that training for and playing elite wheelchair basketball induces significant improvement in these tests of fitness.
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加拿大世界杯轮椅篮球运动员时间运动分析及生理特征
本研究的目的是评估精英轮椅篮球运动员在世界杯比赛中进行各种比赛活动的时间,测量这些活动期间的心率反应,并描述每个参加比赛的球员的生理特征。研究人员对加拿大世界杯轮椅篮球队的六名男性队员进行了整场比赛的录像,以确定他们进行七种不同活动所花费的时间。时间运动分析表明,球员在比赛中8.9%的时间用于冲刺,23.5%的时间用于滑行,18.2%的时间用于争球,0.6%的时间用于持球冲刺,0.3%的时间用于射门,48.3%的时间用于板凳和地板休息。20%的游戏时间是在高于通气阈值的强度下进行的。在轮椅上进行渐进式轮椅运动时,实验组的峰值摄氧量平均值为2.60L/min,在臂曲柄测力仪上的5秒和30秒无氧能力发展平均值分别为486.3 W和336.8 W,这表明训练和参加精英轮椅篮球运动可以显著提高这些测试的体能。
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