REPRESETATION OF THE CONCTPTS OF FRIEND-FOE IN RUSSIAN POLITICAL METAPHORS (BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF ELECTRONIC MEDIA)

Tsen Yalin
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of the reflection of the concepts "friend or foe" in political media texts using metaphors. Particular attention is focused on describing the role and functions of metaphors in political discourse, as well as relationships between metaphors and political life. The relevance of the article lies in the fact that political metaphors are an important topic in the study of political discourse. Political discourse is characterized by a pronounced presence of the binary opposition "friend or foe". With the help of metaphors, addressees express the position of “their own” or “someone else's” and show the political values of the linguistic personality. The value system is closely related not only to the individual, but also to the whole society. As a result of the study, it has been proved that changes in values largely reflect the development and changes of society. The article combines political values and political metaphors for a comprehensive analysis of value orientations and characteristics of the use of metaphors in political media texts.
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俄罗斯政治隐喻中友敌概念的表征(基于电子媒体材料)
本文旨在分析“敌与友”概念在政治媒体文本中的隐喻反映。特别关注描述隐喻在政治话语中的作用和功能,以及隐喻与政治生活之间的关系。本文的相关性在于政治隐喻是政治话语研究中的一个重要课题。政治话语的特点是明显存在“朋友或敌人”的二元对立。在隐喻的帮助下,收件人表达了“自己的”或“别人的”立场,显示了语言人格的政治价值观。价值体系不仅与个人密切相关,而且与整个社会密切相关。研究结果证明,价值观的变化在很大程度上反映了社会的发展和变化。本文将政治价值观与政治隐喻结合起来,综合分析政治媒介文本中隐喻使用的价值取向和特点。
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