Employing Gated Attention and Multi-similarities to Resolve Document-level Chinese Event Coreference

Haoyi Cheng, Peifeng Li, Qiaoming Zhu
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Abstract

Event coreference resolution is a challenging task. To address the issues of the influence on event-independent information in event mentions and the flexible and diverse sentence structure in Chinese language, this paper introduces a GANN (Gated Attention Neural Networks) model to document-level Chinese event coreference resolution. GANN introduces a gated attention mechanism to select eventrelated information from event mentions and then filter noisy information. Moreover, GANN not only uses a single Cosine distance to calculate the linear distance between two event mentions, but also introduces multi-mechanisms, i.e., Bilinear distance and Single Layer Network, to further calculate the linear and nonlinear distances. The experimental results on the ACE 2005 Chinese corpus illustrate that our model GANN outperforms the state-of-the-art baselines.
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用门控注意和多重相似度解决文档级汉语事件共指
事件共引用解析是一项具有挑战性的任务。为了解决事件提及对事件无关信息的影响以及汉语句子结构的灵活多变等问题,本文引入了一种基于GANN(门控注意神经网络)的文档级汉语事件共指解析模型。GANN引入了一种门控注意机制,从事件提及中选择与事件相关的信息,然后过滤噪声信息。此外,GANN不仅使用单个余弦距离来计算两个事件提及之间的线性距离,而且还引入了双线性距离和单层网络等多机制来进一步计算线性和非线性距离。在ACE 2005中文语料库上的实验结果表明,我们的模型GANN优于最先进的基线。
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