Research on Handling Risk Assessment for Civil Airplane under Dual Engine Failure

Liu Jingwei, Lin Jiaming
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Abstract

Dual engine failure is the most serious risk that a civil airplane may encounter in airline operations and flight tests. CCAR-25.671(d) clearly stipulates that the airplane must be designed so that it is controllable if all engines fail. In this paper, by building the aircraft 6-DOF motion simulation model and the control surface malfunction simulation model, the theoretical calculation and analysis of the airplane control characteristics after dual engine failure are given. Moreover, the safety of civil airplane under dual engine failure condition is evaluated. Finally, reasonable suggestions are given based on engineering experience, which can provide a reference for dual engine failure flight test of civil aircraft.
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民用飞机双发故障处理风险评估研究
双引擎故障是民用飞机在航空运营和飞行试验中可能遇到的最严重的风险。CCAR-25.671(d)明确规定,飞机必须设计成在所有发动机故障时都是可控的。本文通过建立飞机六自由度运动仿真模型和操纵面故障仿真模型,对双发故障后飞机的控制特性进行了理论计算和分析。此外,还对民用飞机在双发故障条件下的安全性进行了评估。最后,结合工程经验给出了合理的建议,为民用飞机双发故障飞行试验提供参考。
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