Modelling and validation of Selective Laser sintering of PA12

K. Meinert, M. Bayat, J. Hattel, D. Pedersen
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Abstract

. One of the larger growing fields within additive manufacturing is the selective laser sintering process of semi-crystalline polymer powders. The powder is locally fused at certain areas, due to the energy output of a laser. This method allows for rapid production of complex parts, which are well suited for prototyping. The overall accuracy and stability of the process along with part properties are highly related to the process parameter. A better control of these parameters will therefore optimize the process even further. The current paper propos a numerical modelling approach and the model makes it possible, to analyze the influence of the laser-related input parameters concerning the temperature distribution and size of the melt pool. For the validation, certain outputs from the model are compared to the ones found from experimental single-line track data, where the melt pool geometry can be compared to the numerical measurements.
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PA12选择性激光烧结的建模与验证
。增材制造中较大的增长领域之一是半结晶聚合物粉末的选择性激光烧结工艺。由于激光的能量输出,粉末在某些区域局部融合。这种方法允许快速生产复杂的零件,这是非常适合原型。过程的整体精度和稳定性以及零件性能与工艺参数高度相关。因此,更好地控制这些参数将进一步优化过程。本文提出了一种数值模拟方法,该模型使分析激光相关输入参数对熔池温度分布和尺寸的影响成为可能。为了验证,将模型的某些输出与从实验单线轨迹数据中发现的输出进行比较,其中熔池几何形状可以与数值测量进行比较。
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