Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.018
S. Yan, R. Müller
{"title":"An Efficient Phase Field Model for Fatigue Fracture","authors":"S. Yan, R. Müller","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121312452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.082
Y. Liu
In the fields of morphing aircraft, flow control and energy harvesting, dynamic characteristics of the multi-stable structure provide an idea for realizing change of the structure shape. Nonlinearity and local stability of multi-stable structures provide potential benefits for morphing structures as no energy is required to hold each stable configuration. This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of bi-stable laminate, including the effects of geometric dimensions and boundary conditions. Numerical simulation is used to study the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of each configuration and dynamic response under different excitation levels. A resonance actuation strategy leading to snap-through of bistable structure is investigated, and the realization conditions of single well vibration and cross well vibration are determined.
{"title":"Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics and Resonant Actuation of Bi-stable Structures","authors":"Y. Liu","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.082","url":null,"abstract":"In the fields of morphing aircraft, flow control and energy harvesting, dynamic characteristics of the multi-stable structure provide an idea for realizing change of the structure shape. Nonlinearity and local stability of multi-stable structures provide potential benefits for morphing structures as no energy is required to hold each stable configuration. This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of bi-stable laminate, including the effects of geometric dimensions and boundary conditions. Numerical simulation is used to study the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of each configuration and dynamic response under different excitation levels. A resonance actuation strategy leading to snap-through of bistable structure is investigated, and the realization conditions of single well vibration and cross well vibration are determined.","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127540109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.089
Peng Wang, G. Milani
{"title":"Out of Plane Lower Bound Limit Analysis","authors":"Peng Wang, G. Milani","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114281119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.077
H. Kuramae, T. Sugimoto, M. Matsumoro, N. Watanabe
. To elucidate the corrosion mechanism of a hydrothermal oxidation decomposition reactor for the treatment of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), a coupled thermal fluid analysis of the heat transfer between two mixtures of fluids with different physical properties and the reactor body was executed using OpenFOAM. Based on the analysis results, we propose a method to evaluate the corrosion risk at the solid-liquid interface by focusing on three factors: (1) the corrosion temperature of reactor vessel, (2) the amount of fluid deposition that causes corrosion, and (3) the wall shear stress on the solid-liquid interface. Variation of corrosion risk with operating conditions of the reactor is discussed.
{"title":"Multi-Region and Multi-Component Thermal Fluid Analysis of Hydrothermal Oxidative Decomposition Reactor","authors":"H. Kuramae, T. Sugimoto, M. Matsumoro, N. Watanabe","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.077","url":null,"abstract":". To elucidate the corrosion mechanism of a hydrothermal oxidation decomposition reactor for the treatment of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), a coupled thermal fluid analysis of the heat transfer between two mixtures of fluids with different physical properties and the reactor body was executed using OpenFOAM. Based on the analysis results, we propose a method to evaluate the corrosion risk at the solid-liquid interface by focusing on three factors: (1) the corrosion temperature of reactor vessel, (2) the amount of fluid deposition that causes corrosion, and (3) the wall shear stress on the solid-liquid interface. Variation of corrosion risk with operating conditions of the reactor is discussed.","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117012985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.041
T. Ariyoshi
. LFW( Linear Friction Welding) is the one of the smart industrial method matching to SDGs concept. It only needs a pair of blanks with no other assisting materials. This technique is now widely used in the Aeronautical, Automobile and other mechanical industries. In this paper we introduce an efficient LFW analysis method with 2D FEM model of LS-DYNA. In conclusion, analysis showed good correlation to the experimental results of the LFW process.
{"title":"Development of Efficient FEM Analysis Method using Equivalent 2D Model for Linear Friction Welding Analysis with High Tensile Strength Steel","authors":"T. Ariyoshi","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.041","url":null,"abstract":". LFW( Linear Friction Welding) is the one of the smart industrial method matching to SDGs concept. It only needs a pair of blanks with no other assisting materials. This technique is now widely used in the Aeronautical, Automobile and other mechanical industries. In this paper we introduce an efficient LFW analysis method with 2D FEM model of LS-DYNA. In conclusion, analysis showed good correlation to the experimental results of the LFW process.","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128439113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.074
G. Isacchi, F. Ripamonti, M. Corsi, T. Dongen
{"title":"Modelling of Innovative Yaw Dampers for Railway Vehicles","authors":"G. Isacchi, F. Ripamonti, M. Corsi, T. Dongen","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.074","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128527199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.010
C. Miyazawa
. LIXIL Co. handles a wide range of water-related products such as showers, toilets, baths, and kitchens. The fluid behavior control is a key technology for developing of these products. Therefore, the numerical simulation with CFD plays an important role in product and technical development. The flow of water in showers has been simulated with the finite volume method (FVM). However, the simulation with fine droplets such as in a shower needs a lot of computational cost. To deal with this problem, MPS particle method [1] has been introduced to take an advantage of enabling for simulating such as splashing, droplets, and mixing. In this paper, the MPS particle method is studied to simulate the shower head design because it is the first use case for simulating the spout, coupling with mechanism analysis. Because computational efficiency is also an important factor for the product development, the computational performance on GPU against multi-CPU for the MPS particle method is also discussed.
{"title":"A study on Prediction of Water Discharge Performance for Showerhead Product Design","authors":"C. Miyazawa","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.010","url":null,"abstract":". LIXIL Co. handles a wide range of water-related products such as showers, toilets, baths, and kitchens. The fluid behavior control is a key technology for developing of these products. Therefore, the numerical simulation with CFD plays an important role in product and technical development. The flow of water in showers has been simulated with the finite volume method (FVM). However, the simulation with fine droplets such as in a shower needs a lot of computational cost. To deal with this problem, MPS particle method [1] has been introduced to take an advantage of enabling for simulating such as splashing, droplets, and mixing. In this paper, the MPS particle method is studied to simulate the shower head design because it is the first use case for simulating the spout, coupling with mechanism analysis. Because computational efficiency is also an important factor for the product development, the computational performance on GPU against multi-CPU for the MPS particle method is also discussed.","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128946062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.105
P. Fiborek, R. Soman, P. Kudela, W. Ostachowicz
. Ultrasonic guided waves (GW) due to their ability to monitor large areas with few sensors, are commonly employed for structural health monitoring (SHM) in aerospace, civil, and mechanical industries. The FBG sensors in the edge filtering setup are re-emerging as a favored technique for GW sensing. The FBG sensors offer embeddability, ability to be multiplexed, small size, and immunity to electric and magnetic fields. To enhance the sensitivity of these sensors, these sensors are deployed in the so-called remote bonding configuration where the optical fiber is bonded to the structure while the FBG sensor is free. This configuration not only enhances the sensitivity but also opens up possibility of self-referencing. In this setup the GW in the structure is coupled to the fiber and converted into fiber modes. These modes propagate along the fiber and then are sensed at the FBG. The conversion of the plate modes to fiber modes is a phenomenon which is still being studied. The effect of the adhesive layer and the material properties of the adhesive on the coupling are still not known. Furthermore the directional nature of this coupling and its marked difference from the directly bonded configuration needs to be studied in detail. For this detailed study a computationally efficient model which captures the physics of the coupling is necessary. Hence, in this research we develop a numerical model based on the spectral element method (SEM) for the modeling of the remote bonded configuration of the FBG. The model comprises four meters long optical fiber bonded to the center of the plate by the adhesive layer and the piezoelectric disc (PZT) used for wave excitation. The ability of the SEM model to capture the effect of the adhesive and the remote bonding as well as the directional nature of the coupling has been studied in this paper. The model is validated with analytical and experimental results. It has been shown that the SEM model captures the physics of the coupling and is computationally more efficient than other methods using conventional finite element software. wave coupling in an optical fiber. The initial studies indicate that the modelling approach captures the physics of the coupling including the shear lag effect and the directionality. The code developed is
{"title":"Simulation of wave propagation in remote bonded FBG sensors using the spectral element method","authors":"P. Fiborek, R. Soman, P. Kudela, W. Ostachowicz","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.105","url":null,"abstract":". Ultrasonic guided waves (GW) due to their ability to monitor large areas with few sensors, are commonly employed for structural health monitoring (SHM) in aerospace, civil, and mechanical industries. The FBG sensors in the edge filtering setup are re-emerging as a favored technique for GW sensing. The FBG sensors offer embeddability, ability to be multiplexed, small size, and immunity to electric and magnetic fields. To enhance the sensitivity of these sensors, these sensors are deployed in the so-called remote bonding configuration where the optical fiber is bonded to the structure while the FBG sensor is free. This configuration not only enhances the sensitivity but also opens up possibility of self-referencing. In this setup the GW in the structure is coupled to the fiber and converted into fiber modes. These modes propagate along the fiber and then are sensed at the FBG. The conversion of the plate modes to fiber modes is a phenomenon which is still being studied. The effect of the adhesive layer and the material properties of the adhesive on the coupling are still not known. Furthermore the directional nature of this coupling and its marked difference from the directly bonded configuration needs to be studied in detail. For this detailed study a computationally efficient model which captures the physics of the coupling is necessary. Hence, in this research we develop a numerical model based on the spectral element method (SEM) for the modeling of the remote bonded configuration of the FBG. The model comprises four meters long optical fiber bonded to the center of the plate by the adhesive layer and the piezoelectric disc (PZT) used for wave excitation. The ability of the SEM model to capture the effect of the adhesive and the remote bonding as well as the directional nature of the coupling has been studied in this paper. The model is validated with analytical and experimental results. It has been shown that the SEM model captures the physics of the coupling and is computationally more efficient than other methods using conventional finite element software. wave coupling in an optical fiber. The initial studies indicate that the modelling approach captures the physics of the coupling including the shear lag effect and the directionality. The code developed is","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129033749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.088
L. Bernardini, C. Somaschini, A. Collina
. Railway network is subject to increasing travelling loads and traffic frequency. In addition, since most of the bridges were built in the last century, they are subject to ageing and degradation. It is therefore necessary to develop proper structural health monitoring systems that can support periodical visual inspections. In this context, direct monitoring systems represent an important and promising solution for structural health monitoring purposes. This paper is the result of a numerical study performed on a 3D FE bridge model based on an existing structure: the latter is a Warren truss railway bridge, located in Northern Italy, built few years after the end of the second world war. The purpose of the study is to numerically evaluate the effectiveness in damage detection and localization of different vibration-based techniques. This analysis has been performed for a set of different damage scenarios, suggested by the infrastructure managers.
{"title":"On situ vibration based structural health monitoring of a railway steel truss bridge: a preliminary numerical study.","authors":"L. Bernardini, C. Somaschini, A. Collina","doi":"10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23967/wccm-apcom.2022.088","url":null,"abstract":". Railway network is subject to increasing travelling loads and traffic frequency. In addition, since most of the bridges were built in the last century, they are subject to ageing and degradation. It is therefore necessary to develop proper structural health monitoring systems that can support periodical visual inspections. In this context, direct monitoring systems represent an important and promising solution for structural health monitoring purposes. This paper is the result of a numerical study performed on a 3D FE bridge model based on an existing structure: the latter is a Warren truss railway bridge, located in Northern Italy, built few years after the end of the second world war. The purpose of the study is to numerically evaluate the effectiveness in damage detection and localization of different vibration-based techniques. This analysis has been performed for a set of different damage scenarios, suggested by the infrastructure managers.","PeriodicalId":429847,"journal":{"name":"15th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM-XV) and 8th Asian Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics (APCOM-VIII)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124175089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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