Preparation of layer-reinforced nanocomposite based on polytetrafl uoroethylene by laser ablation and ion-plasma modifi cation

Y. Mashkov, K. Poleshchenko, E. Eremin, A. Teploukhov, S. N. Nesov, N. Semenyuk, G. Seropyan, E. Shubenkova
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Abstract

The results of researches devoted to solving the problem of obtaining of layered-reinforced nanocomposite based on polytetrafluoroethylene are presented. To ensure the required adhesive strength between the polymer base and the metal coating based on molybdenum, the surface layer of the base is reinforced with dispersed particles of zirconium dioxide. It is found that when reinforced with zirconium dioxide, the structure of polytetrafluoroethylene becomes more dense, and the ratio of atomic concentrations of fluorine and carbon in its composition decreases, which indicates decrease in the number of saturated fluorocarbon bonds in the polymer and leads to higher chemical activity of polytetrafluoroethylene. The obtained data on change in the chemical state of the layered-reinforced composite components indicate high degree of interaction between the polymer matrix elements, reinforcing components and coating elements in the area of the intermediate mesolayer.
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激光烧蚀和离子等离子体改性制备层增强聚四氟乙烯纳米复合材料
介绍了聚四氟乙烯基层状增强纳米复合材料制备的研究成果。为了保证聚合物基体与钼基金属涂层之间所需的粘合强度,在基体的表层用分散的二氧化锆颗粒增强。研究发现,用二氧化锆增强聚四氟乙烯后,聚四氟乙烯的结构变得更加致密,其组成中氟与碳的原子浓度之比减小,这表明聚合物中饱和氟碳键的数量减少,导致聚四氟乙烯的化学活性提高。获得的层状增强复合材料组分化学状态变化数据表明,在中间中间层区域,聚合物基体元素、增强组分和涂层元素之间存在高度的相互作用。
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