Real-Time Implementation of Asynchronous Machine using LabVIEW RTX and FPGA Module

A. Parizad, M. E. Iranian, A. Yazdani, H. Baghaee, G. Gharehpetian
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper describes the implementation of squirrel cage induction motor using high level graphical language in LabViewsoftware. The mathematical models of the three-phase induction motor are implemented in LabViewblock diagram pages. These models are in form of differential equations and Runge-Kutta 4th order method is implemented to solve the problem. LabViewFpga module alongside with Xilinx 10.1 compiler will generate the Bitfiles, and then Synthesize, Route and place the logic gates to a FPGA chip. NI PCI-7831R is programmed to communicate with real system as a data acquisition card. This communication is implemented in real time environment (RTX) through Ardence RTX as a multithread and multitasking software. The presented real-time platform provides a versatile and flexible simulation tool for investigating dynamic behaviors of induction machine in different cases and can be extended to many other equipment and subsystems of electrical power systems. To validate implemented squirrel cage induction motor model and also its behavior in LabViewsoftware, human machine interface (HMI) is developed in LabViewfront page. A study case is simulated in LabViewreal-time system and MATLAB/Simulink, as two independent software. Results show that motor characteristics (i.e. speed, torque, and etc.) are in the close correspondence compared to MATLAB outputs and consequently LabVIEW model is verified.
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基于LabVIEW RTX和FPGA模块的异步电机实时实现
本文介绍了在LabViewsoftware中使用高级图形语言实现鼠笼式异步电动机。在LabViewblock页面中实现了三相异步电动机的数学模型。这些模型采用微分方程的形式,采用龙格-库塔四阶方法求解。LabViewFpga模块与Xilinx 10.1编译器一起将生成位文件,然后合成,路由并将逻辑门放置到FPGA芯片上。设计了NI PCI-7831R作为数据采集卡与实际系统通信。这种通信是通过Ardence RTX作为一个多线程和多任务软件在实时环境(RTX)中实现的。所提出的实时仿真平台为研究感应电机在不同情况下的动态行为提供了一个通用的、灵活的仿真工具,并可扩展到电力系统的许多其他设备和子系统。为了在LabViewsoftware中验证鼠笼式异步电动机模型及其行为,在LabViewfront页面中开发了人机界面(HMI)。在labview实时系统和MATLAB/Simulink两个独立的软件中对一个研究案例进行了仿真。结果表明,与MATLAB输出相比,电机特性(即速度,转矩等)与MATLAB输出密切对应,从而验证了LabVIEW模型。
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