YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ KAYNAKLARINDAN RÜZGAR ENERJİSİNİN SERALARDA İKLİM KOŞULLARININ SAĞLANMASINDA KULLANILMASI

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Abstract

Use of renewable energy resources might be the solution for electric power shortage in agricultural production. Wind turbines might be used in places with higher wind energy potential, such as coastline of the Marmara Sea and Tekirdağ Province. Generally, natural ventilation used in greenhouses is insufficient. Mechanical ventilation must be used in order to improve ventilation and achieve the desired levels. However, greenhouses are generally located on rural areas and mechanical ventilation cannot be used in such areas because the electricity supply system is not fully available. Wind turbines might be used to overcome this energy shortage in places where wind energy potential is promising. A 12 m2 pad area is needed for ventilation and cooling system to be installed in a high tunnel located in Tekirdağ Province on a 298 m2. A 0.2 kWh circulation pump must be used in this system to ensure water circulation. 4 x 0.75 kWh aspirator systems with 9500 m3h-1 flow rate will be used for providing forced ventilation. A 5 kWh wind turbine system supported with batteries will generate the energy required for the ventilation and cooling system.
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利用可再生能源可能是解决农业生产中电力短缺的解决方案。风力涡轮机可以用在风能潜力较大的地方,比如马尔马拉海的海岸线和tekirdaul省。一般大棚采用的自然通风不足。为了改善通风并达到预期的水平,必须使用机械通风。然而,温室一般位于农村地区,由于电力供应系统不完全可用,因此不能在这些地区使用机械通风。在风能潜力巨大的地区,风力涡轮机可以用来克服这种能源短缺。位于tekirdaul省的一个298平方米的高隧道需要安装通风和冷却系统,需要12平方米的垫块面积。本系统必须使用0.2 kWh循环泵,以保证水循环。4 x 0.75 kWh吸气系统与9500 m3h-1流量将用于提供强制通风。由电池支持的5千瓦时风力涡轮机系统将产生通风和冷却系统所需的能量。
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