A comparison of adaptive PID methodologies controlling a DC motor with a varying load

L. Osorio, Jérôme Mendes, R. Araújo, Tiago Matias
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This work addresses the problem of controlling unknown and time varying plants for industrial applications. To deal with such problem several Self-Tuning Controllers with a Proportional Integral and Derivative (PID) structure have been chosen. The selected controllers are based on different methodologies, and some use implicit identification techniques (Single Neuron and Support Vector Machine) while the others use explicit identification (Dahlin, Pole placement, Deadbeat and Ziegler-Nichols) based in the Least Squares Method. The controllers were tested on a real DC motor with a varying load. The results have shown that all the tested methods were able to properly control an unknown plant with varying dynamics.
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变负载直流电机自适应PID控制方法的比较
这项工作解决了工业应用中控制未知和时变工厂的问题。为了解决这一问题,选择了几种具有比例积分与导数(PID)结构的自整定控制器。所选择的控制器基于不同的方法,一些使用隐式识别技术(单神经元和支持向量机),而另一些使用基于最小二乘法的显式识别(Dahlin,极点放置,Deadbeat和Ziegler-Nichols)。控制器在实际直流电机上进行了负载变化的测试。结果表明,所有的测试方法都能很好地控制具有不同动态的未知植物。
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