Intelligent detection of pulse position in Traditional Chinese Medicine based on Bionic Pulse Diagnose Robotics

Mao Jian, Huang Yulin, Zhu Xing, Chen Qiliang, Li Hui, Luo Jingjing
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Abstract

Pulse position reflects the important physiological state of human body according to diagnosis theories of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Researchers in this field hope to develop an objective approach to detect pulse position without human intervention. In this study, we use our lab-developed bionic pulse diagnose robotics to automatically collect 10-egraedients pulsation waveforms for a total of 200 subjects. Meanwhile, the pulse position labelling of 0-100 is accomplished by a TCM specialist. We extract key features that are highly related to the pulse position according to TCM theories, and find that Summit Pulse Pressure, S1/S2, and Body Mass Index are significantly correlated with pulse position with R-values of -0.27, -0.29, -0.18, respectively. Then, we derive a pulse position prediction model based on the deep learning framework to automatically predict pulse position, with final prediction error of ± 10 at 93%, and error of ±5 at 83%. In summary, this study investigates pulse diagnosis robotics deriving key features and intelligent prediction model for pulse position, which laid a foundation for further research such as TCM big data and omics-wise investigations.
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基于仿生脉搏诊断机器人的中医脉搏位置智能检测
根据中医诊断学理论,脉位反映了人体重要的生理状态。该领域的研究人员希望开发一种不需要人为干预的客观方法来检测脉冲位置。在这项研究中,我们使用我们实验室开发的仿生脉搏诊断机器人来自动收集总共200名受试者的10阶脉冲波形。同时,0-100脉位标注由中医专家完成。我们根据中医理论提取与脉位高度相关的关键特征,发现顶脉压、S1/S2、体质指数与脉位的r值分别为-0.27、-0.29、-0.18,显著相关。然后,我们推导了基于深度学习框架的脉冲位置预测模型,实现了脉冲位置的自动预测,最终预测误差在93%时为±10,在83%时为±5。综上所述,本研究对脉搏诊断机器人关键特征提取和脉搏位置智能预测模型进行了研究,为中医大数据和组学研究等后续研究奠定了基础。
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