Production performance and blood parameters of laying hens fed diets with rosehip and flaxseed meal ingredients

P. A. Vlaicu, T. Panaite, A. Untea, G. M. Cornescu, Ana-Maria Perțea
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Abstract

Abstract This study was conducted to test the effect of two levels of rosehip meal used together with flaxseed meal on weekly production performances and blood parameters of laying hens. For that, we conducted a trial for 5 weeks on 120 laying hens (Tetra SL hybrid), aged 29 weeks. All three diets had 17.50% crude protein and 2780Kcal/kg metabolizable energy, but compared to the control diet (Con) the experimental diets contained 1.5% rosehip meal and 7% flaxseed meal (Diet1) or, 3% rosehip meal and 7% flaxseed meal (Diet2). The results revealed that only feed intake was significantly (P=0.0001) affected, being lower in experimental groups. Among the haematological parameters, the heterophile were significantly higher (P=0.0377) in both Diet1 and Diet2 groups versus the Con group. From the biochemical parameters analysed, in the lipid profile, glucose and triglycerides were significantly lower in the Diet2 group compared with both the Diet1 and Con groups. Total bilirubin was significantly higher (P=0.0020) in the Diet1 group compared to the Con and Diet2 groups, while the lactate dehydrogenase was lower (P=0.0414) in the samples of the Diet2 group. Overall, the studied ingredients had a slight influence on production performances and improved some blood parameters, especially the lipid profile of the Diet2 group.
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饲粮中添加玫瑰果和亚麻籽粕成分对蛋鸡生产性能和血液参数的影响
摘要本试验旨在研究两种水平玫瑰果粕与亚麻籽粕配用对蛋鸡周生产性能和血液指标的影响。为此,我们对120只29周龄的利乐SL杂交蛋鸡进行了为期5周的试验。3种饲粮的粗蛋白质含量均为17.50%,代谢能为2780Kcal/kg,但与对照饲粮(Con)相比,试验饲粮中玫瑰果粕+亚麻籽粕的含量分别为1.5%(日粮1)和3%(日粮2)。结果表明,只有采食量受到显著影响(P=0.0001),各试验组均较低。在血液学参数中,与Con组相比,Diet1组和Diet2组的嗜异性性显著升高(P=0.0377)。从生化参数分析来看,与Diet1和Con组相比,Diet2组的血脂、葡萄糖和甘油三酯显著降低。饲粮1组总胆红素显著高于Con组和饲粮2组(P=0.0020),乳酸脱氢酶显著低于饲粮2组(P=0.0414)。总的来说,所研究的成分对生产性能有轻微的影响,并改善了一些血液参数,特别是饮食2组的血脂。
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